Analyses of the epidemiological status  and the prevalence changes in recent 17 years of overweight and obesity in Xi′an children aged 0~7 years old.

LI Shao-wen; ZHANG Xin; WANG Si-si; XIAO Yan-feng; LI Hong-gang.

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-10-10

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Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2016, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (10) : 1044-1047. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-10-10

Analyses of the epidemiological status and the prevalence changes in recent 17 years of overweight and obesity in Xi′an children aged 0~7 years old.

LI Shao-wen¹,ZHANG Xin¹,WANG Si-si¹,XIAO Yan-feng¹,LI Hong-gang².

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Abstract

Objective To understand the trend of the changes of overweight / obesity of children in Xi′an City in seventeen years,and to provide theoretical basis for intervention measures. Methods A total of 10 374 children aged 0~7 years old were investigated prevalence of overweight and obesity using random sampling method,of whom 5 498 were boys and 4 876 were girls.overweight and obesity were defined with according to WHO weight-for-height standard.Overweight/obesity rates were compared between 2013 and 1996. Results 1) The overweight rate of children with 0~7 years old was 16.87% and the obesity rate was 8.18% in 2013.2)The prevalence of overweight and obesity in 2013 and 1996 showed that the overweight rate increased by about 3 times in 2013 compared with 1996 in boys and girls aged 0~7 years old.Differences were statistically significant (χ²=413.611,401.898,P<0.001).The rate of obesity among children aged 0~7 years old in 2013 was significantly higher than that in 1996.3)The overweight/obese children had a good appetite,eatingfast,eating more sugary drinks and meat. Conclusions The overweight/obesity are significantly higher in children 0~7 years old in Xi′an city during seventeen years,and it is imperative to develop the intervention measures of overweight and obesity in children.

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overweight / obesity / children

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LI Shao-wen,ZHANG Xin,WANG Si-si,XIAO Yan-feng,LI Hong-gang.. Analyses of the epidemiological status and the prevalence changes in recent 17 years of overweight and obesity in Xi′an children aged 0~7 years old.[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2016, 24(10): 1044-1047 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-10-10

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