Abstract: Objective To analyze the feasibility and the stability of general movements (GMs) videoed at home in preterm infants follow-up for neurodevelopment. Methods The parents were educated to realize the importance of follow-up for early screening and taught them how to obtain qualified GMs videos at home.The obtained videos were sent to GMs group via Internet.Then the researchers analyzed the videos through three aspects:quality,amount,and inter-rater reliability. Results Through relevant education and training,the quality of GMs videos videoed at home could be close to the standardization of clinical videos,and could be videoed sequentially and had a good inter-rater reliability. Conclusion The GMs videos videoed at home has the feature of feasibility.It can be used as the supplement of standard general movements assessment and be suitable to apply to less developed areas.

Key words: general movements, videos at home, preterm, follow-up

摘要： 目的 了解全身运动(general movements,GMs)评估的家庭录像法在早产儿神经发育随访中的可行性和稳定性。方法 对家长进行早期筛查随访重要性教育和取得合格家庭GMs录像的相关培训,在家中摄录GMs,通过网络传至GMsQQ群进行评估随访,对家庭录像从录像质量、次数及评估者间信度进行分析,了解家庭录像法评估的可行性,调查未参加家庭GMs录像的原因。结果 GMs家庭录像质量能接近临床标准化录像水平,且能序列录像,评估者间信度较好。结论 GMs评估家庭录像法具有可行性,可作为标准化GMs评估的补充方法,适合在经济欠发达地区推广。

关键词: 全身运动评估, 家庭录像, 早产儿, 随访
中图分类号:R722 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1008-6579(2015)08-0791-03 doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2015-23-08-03