中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (7): 757-761.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2023-0916

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

家庭伤害对儿童青少年心理认知和社会适应能力发展的影响

刘思佳1,2, 黄垂灿2, 樊利春1,2   

  1. 1.海南医学院,海南 海口 571199;
    2.海南省妇女儿童医学中心儿童保健科,海南 海口 570206
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-06 修回日期:2024-03-10 发布日期:2024-07-15 出版日期:2024-07-10
  • 通讯作者: 樊利春,E-mail:flc007@hainmc.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:刘思佳(1994-),女,住院医师,硕士研究生在读,研究方向为儿童保健。
  • 基金资助:
    海南省重点研发计划(ZDYF2020210);海南省临床医学中心建设项目(琼卫医函[2021]75 号);海南省优秀人才团队资助(琼人才办通(2021]21 号);海南省自然科学基金青年基金(Na 821QN416)

Impact of family harm on the development of Children's early mental cognition and social adaptability

LIU Sijia1,2, HUANG Chuican2, FAN Lichun1,2   

  1. 1. Hainan Medical University,Haikou,Hainan 571199,China;
    2. Department of Child Health Care,Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center,Haikou,Hainan 570206,China
  • Received:2023-09-06 Revised:2024-03-10 Online:2024-07-10 Published:2024-07-15
  • Contact: FAN Lichun,E-mail:flc007@hainmc.edu.cn

摘要: 家庭是儿童青少年日常生活的主要场所,家庭伤害是家庭因素对儿童青少年心理认知和社会适应能力发展的主要影响因素之一,目前已成为危害儿童青少年身心健康的严重公共问题,受到国内外学者的广泛关注。但迄今为止,国内尚缺乏家庭伤害与儿童青少年心理认知和社会适应能力发展之间关系的综合论述。本文从家庭伤害相关理论、主要内容及其对儿童青少年心理认知和社会适应能力发展的影响等方面进行总结回顾,探讨家庭伤害对儿童青少年心理认知和社会适应能力发展的影响,旨在提高我国学者对家庭伤害的认识,共同促进儿童青少年健康成长。

关键词: 家庭, 伤害, 儿童, 青少年, 心理认知, 社会适应能力发展

Abstract: Family serves as the primary context for a child′s daily life,with family harm emerging as a significant factor influencing early psychological cognitive and social adaptability development in children and adoleacents.This issue has become a serious public concern due to its potential to jeopardize the holistic well-being of children,garnering attention from scholars globally.Despite this,there remains a gap in the domestic literature regarding the comprehensive exploration of the association of family harm with the developmental aspects of early psychological cognitive and social adaptability abilities in children.The article provides a summary and review of the theories,main content,and impact on the cognitive and social adaptive development of children and adolescents regarding family harm,aiming to enhance scholars′understanding of family harm in our country and collectively promote the healthy growth of children and adolescents.

Key words: family, harm, children, adolescents, psychological cognition, social adaptability development

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