青春发动时相影响因素研究进展

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2023-0251

中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 64-67.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2023-0251

青春发动时相影响因素研究进展

杨菲, 马薇

西北民族大学医学部,甘肃兰州 730030

收稿日期:2023-05-24 修回日期:2023-08-15 发布日期:2024-01-04 出版日期:2024-01-10
通讯作者: 马薇, E-mail:615269351@qq.com
作者简介:杨菲(2001-),女,湖南人,本科生在读,主要研究方向为妇幼保健。
基金资助:
中央高校基本科研业务费创新团队项目(31920200001);国家自然科学基金(81460498)

Research advance in the influencing factors of pubertal timing

YANG Fei, MA Wei

Department of Medicine, Northwest Minzu University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730030, China

Received:2023-05-24 Revised:2023-08-15 Online:2024-01-10 Published:2024-01-04
Contact: MA Wei, E-mail:615269351@qq.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 青春期是性成熟和机体生长发育的关键时期,青春发动期各事件初现的时间称为青春发动时相。近年来研究表明,青春发动时相发生异常变化主要是受到遗传、环境、营养、种族、生命早期因素等多种因素影响。本综述主要阐述目前青春发动时相影响因素和相关疾病的研究进展,以期为临床相关疾病的预防提供理论依据。

关键词: 青春发动时相, 遗传, 环境, 海拔, 生命早期因素

Abstract: Adolescence is a critical period for sexual maturation and physical growth, and the time of the first appearance of events during puberty initiation is called puberty timing. Recent studies have shown that abnormal changes in the pubertal timing are mainly influenced by genetic, environmental, nutritional, ethnic, and early-life factors. This review focuses on the current research progress of factors influencing puberty onset phase and related disease, in order to provide theoretical basis for prevention of clinical related diseases.

Key words: pubertal timing, inheritance, environment, altitude, early-life factors

中图分类号:

R179

杨菲, 马薇. 青春发动时相影响因素研究进展[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2024, 32(1): 64-67.

YANG Fei, MA Wei. Research advance in the influencing factors of pubertal timing[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care, 2024, 32(1): 64-67.

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青春发动时相影响因素研究进展

Research advance in the influencing factors of pubertal timing

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