中文版儿童喂养问卷在学龄前儿童家长中的信效度分析

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-10-04

中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (10): 1019-1023.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-10-04

中文版儿童喂养问卷在学龄前儿童家长中的信效度分析

郑丽霞¹,宋道平²,陈楚琳¹,李芳芳¹,朱大乔¹

1 第二军医大学护理学院,上海 200433;
2 上海市浦东新区金杨社区卫生服务中心,上海 200136

收稿日期:2016-04-18 发布日期:2016-10-01 出版日期:2016-10-01
通讯作者: 朱大乔,E-mailzhudaqiao@aliyun.com
作者简介:郑丽霞(1993-),女,本科在读。
基金资助:
上海市卫计委面上课题立项(201540120);第二军医大学“大学生创新能力培养基金”立项(MS2014035)

Reliability and validity of a Chinese version of Child Feeding Questionnaire among parents of preschoolers.

ZHENG Li-xia¹,SONG Dao-ping²,CHEN Chu-lin¹,LI Fang-fang¹,ZHU Da-qiao¹.

1 Nursing School of Second Military Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China;
2 Pudong Jinyang Community Health Service Center,Shanghai 200136

Received:2016-04-18 Online:2016-10-01 Published:2016-10-01
Contact: ZHU Da-qiao,E-mail:zhudaqiao@aliyun.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的引入儿童喂养问卷(Child Feeding Questionnaire,CFQ), 并分析其信度和效度。方法对CFQ进行汉化和修订,采用方便抽样法抽取198名3～7岁学龄前儿童的家长,用中文版CFQ进行问卷调查,并对数据进行信效度分析。结果中文版CFQ问卷包含26个条目,经探索性因素分析,提取到8个因子,可解释变异量的68.509% 。验证性因子分析支持量表的八因子结构,问卷及各因子的Cronbach′s α系数为0.598~0.867,重测信度为0.791~0.963。结论中文版CFQ具有较好的信度和效度,可用于对学龄前儿童家长的喂养行为进行测评。

关键词: 儿童喂养问卷, 学龄前儿童, 家长, 信度, 效度

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the reliability and validity of a Chinese version of Child Feeding Questionnaire (c-CFQ) in parents of preschool children. Methods A Chinese version of CFQ was obtained after forward translation,synthesis,back translation,research group review and expert committee review.A total of 198 valid questionnaires of Chinese CFQ were completed by a convenient sample of parents of preschool children (3~7 years old).Psychometric properties of c-CFQ were examined by factor analysis for construct validity and Cronbach′s alpha coefficient for internal consistency reliability.Additionally,intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) for test-retest reliability over 5 days was tested in 20 targeted population. Results The final Chinese version comprised 26 items and reflected 8 dimensions after exploratory factor analysis,which explained 68.509% of the total variance.Confirmatory factor analysis further supported this eight-dimension structure.The internal consistency reliability evaluated by Cronbach′s alpha was 0.598～0.867 for the eight subscales and the whole questionnaire.The test-retest reliability across 5 days ranged from 0.791 to 0.963. Conclusion Chinese version c-CFQ has satisfactory validity and acceptable reliability,and can be used to evaluate the feeding practice and beliefs among parents of preschool children.

Key words: Child Feeding Questionnaire, preschool children, parents, reliability, validity

中图分类号:

R179

郑丽霞,宋道平,陈楚琳,李芳芳,朱大乔. 中文版儿童喂养问卷在学龄前儿童家长中的信效度分析[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2016, 24(10): 1019-1023.

ZHENG Li-xia,SONG Dao-ping,CHEN Chu-lin,LI Fang-fang,ZHU Da-qiao.. Reliability and validity of a Chinese version of Child Feeding Questionnaire among parents of preschoolers.[J]. journal1, 2016, 24(10): 1019-1023.

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中文版儿童喂养问卷在学龄前儿童家长中的信效度分析

Reliability and validity of a Chinese version of Child Feeding Questionnaire among parents of preschoolers.

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