Status and traits of injury among school children and adolescents in the city of China.

YU Xiao-ming; WANG Lu; XU Hai-peng; GUO Shuai-jun.

PDF(567 KB)

Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2014, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (1) : 52-55.

Status and traits of injury among school children and adolescents in the city of China.

YU Xiao-ming, WANG Lu, XU Hai-peng, GUO Shuai-jun.

Author information +

History +

Abstract

Objective To analyze the status and relevant traits of injury among school children and adolescents in the urban areas of China over the past decade and provide the evidence-based strategy. Methods A Meta-analysis was undertaken to comprehensively review the injury of Chinese school children and adolescents based on set criteria.Relevant data published from Jan.2002 to Dec.2012 in Chinese electronic databases were identified and retrieved using Stata Version 11.0. Results Thirty-three studies were identified.The overall estimated injury number of people and person-time were 29% (95%CI:24.5%~34.3%) and 53.2% (95%CI:41.7%~67.9%) respectively.The injuries caused by falling were at the top-one, moreover the road injuries showed a phenomenon of occurring repeatedly.There was difference by the gender and the grade but did not find statistic significance (P>0.05). Conclusions The incidence of injuries among school children and adolescents is increasing over the past decade in China.Efficacious monitoring and intervention strategies need to be strengthened.

Key words

school children and adolescents / students / injury / Meta-analysis

Cite this article

EndNote

Ris (Procite)

Bibtex

Download Citations

YU Xiao-ming, WANG Lu, XU Hai-peng, GUO Shuai-jun.. Status and traits of injury among school children and adolescents in the city of China.[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2014, 22(1): 52-55

References

[1] Patton GC, Coffey C, Sawyer SM, et al.Global patterns of mortality in young people:a systematic analysis of population health data[J].Lancet, 2009, 374(9693):881-892.
[2] 季成叶.中国青少年健康相关/危险行为调查综合报告(2005)[M].北京:北京大学医学出版社, 2007.
[3] 中国国务院妇女儿童工作委员会.中国儿童发展状况国家报告(2003-2004年)[EB/OL].http://www.china.com.cn/zhuanti2005/node_5875376.htm.2013-8-4.
[4] 中国疾病预防控制中心.全国伤害综合监测方案[EB/OL].http://wenku.baidu.com/view/667330f9910ef12d2af9e7fc.html.2013-8-4.
[5] 中华人民共和国中央人民政府.国务院关于印发中国妇女发展纲要和中国儿童发展纲要的通知[EB/OL].http://www.gov.cn/zwgk/2011-08/08/content_1920457.htm.2013-8-4.
[6] 教育部.中华人民共和国义务教育法[EB/OL].http://edu.people.com.cn/GB/4547065.html.2013-8-4.
[7] United Nations.Convention on the Rights of the Child[EB/OL].http://www.unhchr.ch/html/menu3/b/k2crc.html.2013-8-4.
[8] 王声湧.伤害流行病学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社, 2003:12-13.
[9] 刘鸣.系统评价、meta分析设计与实施方法[M].北京:人民卫生出版社, 2011.
[10] The Cochrane Collaboration.Cochrane reviewer's handbook[EB/OL].http://www.cochrane.org/sites/default/files/uploads/Handbook4.2.6, 2006(9).pdf.2013-8-4.
[11] 张琼, 詹思延.中国中小学生伤害发生率分析[J].中华流行病学杂志, 2007, 28(9):881-888.
[12] Gore FM, Bloem PJ, Patton GC, et al.Global burden of disease in young people aged 10-24 years:a systematic analysis[J].Lancet, 2011, 377(9783):2093-2102.
[13] 中华人民共和国卫生部.2011中国卫生统计年鉴[M].北京:中国协和医科大学出版社, 2011.
[14] David AS, Chester LP, Captain SB, et al.Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention:A Public Health Perspective[R].Injury Prevention for Children and Adolescents, 2012.
[15] 袁长江, 姚荣英, 陶芳标.蚌埠地区青少年学生自杀意念和自杀未遂心理社会因素分析[J].中国学校卫生, 2008, 29(11):997-1001.
[16] 潘松, 王宏伟, 赵虹.辽宁省城市学生自杀的现况调查[J].中国慢性病预防与控制, 2009, 17(6):564-567.
[17] David AS, Michael FB, Nagesh NB.A Review of Unintentional Injuries in Adolescents[J].Annual Review of Public Health, 2010, 31:195-212.
[18] Margie P.World report on child injury prevention appeals to 'Keep Kids Safe'[J].Injury Prevention, 2008, 14:413-414.
[19] Margie P, Kayode O, Joan OS, et al.World report on child injury prevention[R].Geneva:WHO and UNICEF, 2008.