Status quo and influencing factors of motor development in 12-month full-term infants

CHEN Xiujin, JIANG Xiaolan, CHEN Hongyi, WU Mingshui, LYU Min, CHEN Junlin

Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2024, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (8) : 902-907.

PDF(741 KB)
PDF(741 KB)
Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2024, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (8) : 902-907. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2024-0290
Clinical Research

Status quo and influencing factors of motor development in 12-month full-term infants

  • CHEN Xiujin1,2, JIANG Xiaolan1, CHEN Hongyi1, WU Mingshui1, LYU Min1, CHEN Junlin1
Author information +
History +

Abstract

Objective To analyze the status quo and influencing factors of motor development in 12-month full-term infants, in order to provide guidance for future clinical work. Methods Infants who were followed up in Jianyang Maternal and Child Health Hospital from January 2022 to January 2024 were selected into this study. Data on the sex, gestational age and birth weight of the infants were recorded. A self-designed questionnaire was used to collect relevant information for parents, and Peabody Developmental Motor Scale-2 (PDMS-2) was used to evaluate motor development level of infants. Results A total of 2 184 cases were obtained, and the detection rate of motor development deviation was 17.3%. Non-first delivery (OR=0.690), taking folic acid as required (OR=0.564) and breastfeeding (OR=0.245) were protective factors of motor development deviation(P<0.05). Girls (OR=2.353), maternal age of delivery≥35 years old (OR=1.582), delivery hospitalclassified as grade B,level 3 or lower(OR=1.452), living in rural areas (OR=2.524), nursing staff as non-parents (OR=2.696), access to development knowledge through network we-media (OR=1.494), education level of the parents below the college level (OR=2.198), the age of nursing staff >35 years old (OR=3.181), and the annual income per capita of the family≤100 000 yuan were risk factors for motor development deviation (P<0.05). Conclusions The motor development level of infants is influenced by many factors, such as living environment and family income. It is necessary to strengthen relevant health education and carry out early intervention measures to reduce the probability of motor development deviation of infants.

Key words

gross motor / fine motor / Peabody Developmental Motor Scale-2 / full-term infants

Cite this article

Download Citations
CHEN Xiujin, JIANG Xiaolan, CHEN Hongyi, WU Mingshui, LYU Min, CHEN Junlin. Status quo and influencing factors of motor development in 12-month full-term infants[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2024, 32(8): 902-907 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2024-0290

References

[1] Spittle A, Orton J, Anderson PJ, et al. Early developmental interventionprogrammes provided post hospital discharge to prevent motor and cognitive impairment in preterm infants[J]. Cochrane Database Syst Rev,2015(11):CD005495.
[2] Ullrich S, Kisa P, Ozgediz D. Global children's surgery: Recent advances and future directions[J]. Curr Opin Pediatr, 2019,31(3):399-408.
[3] 臧月珍,张铭珠,朱玲玲.脑损伤早产儿远期神经发育的影响因素分析[J].实用临床医药杂志,2021,25(1):113-116.
Zang YY, Zhang MZ, Zhu LL. Analysis of influencing factors on long-term neurodevelopment of premature infants with brain injury[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2021,25(1):113-116.(in Chinese)
[4] 决珍珍,宋娟,张香敏,等.新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎并发神经发育障碍的危险因素研究[J].中国全科医学,2022,25(18):2275-2279.
Jue ZZ,Song J,Zhang XM,et al. Risk factors of necrotizing enterocolitis in neonates with neurodevelopmental disorders[J].Chinese General Practice, 2022,25(18):2275-2279.(in Chinese)
[5] 陈峰,张宇.多胞胎和单胞胎早产儿神经发育的回顾性研究[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2023,31(4):451-456.
Chen F,Zhang Y. A retrospective study of neurodevelopment in preterm infants with multiple and single births[J]. Chin J Child Health Care, 2023,31(4):451-456.(in Chinese)
[6] 杨玉凤.儿童发育行为心理评定量表[M].4版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2011
Yang YF. Developmental behavioral psychological rating scale for children[M]. 4th ed.BeiJing:People's Medical Publishing House, 2011
[7] 范果叶,王文瑞,张海蓉,等.呼和浩特市1850例婴儿智能发育状况及影响因素分析[J].中国妇幼健康研究,2017,28(1):6-9.
Fang GY,Wang WR,Zhang HR,et al. Analysis of intelligent development status and influencing factors of 1850 infants in Hohhot city[J]. Chinese Journal of Woman and Child Health, 2017,28(1):6-9.(in Chinese)
[8] 刘明霞,戴霄天,花静.中国三城市25254例不同出生胎龄儿童神经行为发育水平研究[J].中国当代儿科杂志,2020,22(9):931-935.
Liu MX,Dai XT,Hua J. Neurobehavioral development of 25,254 children of different gestational ages in three cities of China[J]. Chin J Contemp Pediatr, 2020,22(9):931-935.(in Chinese)
[9] 姜春花,黄俊,李云,等.不同出生胎龄低出生体重儿2岁内神经心理发育纵向随访研究[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2021,29(11):1228-1232,1241.
Jiang CH,Huang J,Li Y,et al. Longitudinal follow-up study on neuropsychological development of low birth weight infants of different gestational ages within 2 years[J]. Chin J Child Health Care, 2021,29(11):1228-1232,1241.(in Chinese)
[10] 雷军,罗霞,郑晓红,等. 丽水市2016-2019年低出生体重发生情况及影响因素分析[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2022,30(2):221-224.
Lei J,Luo X,Zheng XH,et al. Incidence of low birth weight and its influencing factors in Lishui City from 2016 to 2019[J]. Chin J Child Health Care, 2022,30(2):221-224.(in Chinese)
[11] 杨舒,张俊霞,王若思.昆明市6~36月龄婴儿神经心理发育现状及其影响因素研究[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2019,27(4):425-428.
Yang S,Zhang JX,Wang RS. Neuropsychological development and its influencing factors in 6 - 36 months infants in Kunming City[J]. Chin J Child Health Care, 2019,27(4):425-428.(in Chinese)
[12] Chawanpaiboon S, Vogel JP, Moller AB, et al. Global, regional, and national estimates of levels of preterm birth in 2014: A systematic review and modelling analysis[J]. Lancet Glob Health, 2019,7(1):e37-e46.
[13] Murray SR,Shenkin SD, McIntosh K, et al. Long term cognitive outcomes of early term (37-38 weeks) and late preterm (34-36 weeks) births: A systematic review[J]. Wellcome Open Res, 2017,2:101.
[14] Linsell L, Malouf R, Morris J, et al. Risk factor models for neurodevelopmental outcomes in children born very preterm or with very low birth weight: A systematic review of methodology and reporting[J]. Am J Epidemiol, 2017,185(7):601-612.
[15] 张玉婷,叶静萍,刘芳,等.6288例儿保门诊婴儿发育商水平及其影响因素分析[J].武汉大学学报(医学版),2023,44(4):452-456.
Zhang YT,Ye JP,Liu F,et al. Analysis of infant developmental quotient level and its influencing factors in 6288 cases of child care clinic[J]. Medical Journal of Wuhan University, 2023,44(4):452-456.(in Chinese)
[16] Frye RE, Slattery JC,Quadros EV. Folate metabolism abnormalities in autism: Potential biomarkers[J]. Biomark Med, 2017,11(8):687-699.
[17] Delhey LM, Nur Kilinc E, Yin L, et al. The effect of mitochondrial supplements on mitochondrial activity in children with autism spectrum disorder[J]. J Clin Med, 2017,6(2):18.
[18] 苏慧佳,谢珍珍,孙松林,等. 围孕期叶酸补充对子代6岁智商影响及孕期坚果摄入和母乳喂养的效应修饰作用[J]. 中国公共卫生,2024,40(1):29-35.
Su HJ,Xie ZZ, Sun SL, et al. Effects of perinatal folic acid supplementation on offspring IQ at 6 years of age and effect modification of nut intake and breastfeeding during pregnancy[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2018,40(1):29-35.(in Chinese)
[19] 陈蕊.新生儿窒息高危因素分析及干预对策[J].护理实践与研究,2019,16(6):5-8.
Chen R. Analysis of high risk factors of neonatal asphyxia and intervention strategies[J]. Nursing Practice and Research, 2019,16(6):5-8.(in Chinese)
[20] 杨旻,汪吉梅.产妇年龄对新生儿不良结局影响的回顾性队列研究[J].中国循证儿科杂志,2019,14(4):276-281.
Yang M,Wang JM. A retrospective cohort study on the effect of maternal age on neonatal adverse outcomes[J]. Chinese Journal of Evidence Based Pediatrics, 2019,14(4):276-281.(in Chinese)
[21] 李思思,靳颖,段雅,等.河北省低出生体重儿流行病学特点及其影响因素分析[J].中国全科医学,2021,24(35):4506-4511
Li SS,Jin Y,Duan Y,et al. Epidemiological characteristics and influencing factors of low birth weight infants in Hebei Province[J]. Chinese General Practice, 2021,24(35):4506-4511.(in Chinese)
[22] 张强,郑华军,李权.环境因素暴露与自闭症谱系障碍相关性的研究进展[J].环境与职业医学,2021,38(1):89-98.
Zhang Q,Zheng HJ,Li Q. Research progress on correlation between exposure to environmental factors and autism spectrum disorders[J]. Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine, 2021,38(1):89-98.(in Chinese)
[23] 李玉艳,武俊青,姜楠,等.不同干预方案对0~3岁婴儿早期综合发展能力的影响[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2020,28(12):1333-1337.
Li YY,Wu JQ,Jiang N,et al. Effects of different intervention programs on early comprehensive development ability of 0-3 year old infants[J]. Chin J Child Health Care, 2020,28(12):1333-1337.(in Chinese)
[24] 刘利君,狄江丽,宋波,等.我国2 975名0~6岁儿童家长儿童保健知识知晓状况及影响因素分析[J].中国健康教育,2021,37(4):312-317.
Liu LJ,Di JL,Song B,et al. The status and influencing factors of child health knowledge among 2975 parents of 0-6 year old children in China[J]. Chinese Journal of Health Education, 2021,37(4):312-317.(in Chinese)
[25] 孙一婕,张悦,徐媛媛,等.我国中西部农村地区高危儿管理现状分析[J].中国卫生事业管理,2020,37(12):922-926.
Sun YJ,Zhang Y,Xu YY,et al. Analysis of management status of high-risk children in rural areas of central and western China[J]. Chinese Health Service Management, 2020,37(12):922-926.(in Chinese)
[26] 杨金柳行,张悦,冯围围,等.中国城市地区0~5岁儿童养育实践相关因素分析[J].中华流行病学杂志,2019,40(4):422-426.
Zhang JLX,Zhang Y,Feng WW,et al. Analysis of related factors in parenting practice of 0-5 year old children in urban areas of China[J]. Chin J Epidemiol, 2019,40(4):422-426.(in Chinese)
[27] 马丹,陈俊霖,张玲.家庭培养干预方法在新生儿重症监护室早期干预中的研究进展[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2022,30(2):163-166,180.
Ma D,Chen JL,Zhang L. Research progress of family culture intervention method in early intervention of neonatal intensive care unit[J]. Chin J Child Health Care, 2022,30(2):163-166,180.(in Chinese)
PDF(741 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/