中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (11): 1232-1235.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2023-1384

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

抽动障碍儿童的饮食营养与肠道菌群的研究进展

唐雅君, 刘秀梅   

  1. 福建医科大学妇儿临床医学院,福建省儿童医院(上海儿童医学中心福建医院)发育行为儿科,福建 福州 350011
  • 收稿日期:2023-12-29 修回日期:2024-04-26 发布日期:2024-11-04 出版日期:2024-11-10
  • 通讯作者: 刘秀梅,E-mail:xmliu0615@fjmu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:唐雅君(2000-),女,福建人,在读硕士研究生,主要研究方向为发育行为儿科。
  • 基金资助:
    福建省自然科学基金面上项目(2021J01424);福建省医学创新课题项目(2022CXB012);福建省儿童医院科技创新启动基金(YCXZ202203,YCXY202103)

Research progress on dietary nutrition and intestinal flora in children with tic disorder

TANG Yajun, LIU Xiumei   

  1. Developmental Behavioral Pediatrics, Fujian Children's Hospital (Fujian Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical Center), College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350011, China
  • Received:2023-12-29 Revised:2024-04-26 Online:2024-11-10 Published:2024-11-04
  • Contact: LIU Xiumei, E-mail: xmliu0615@fjmu.edu.cn

摘要: 抽动障碍儿童存在饮食行为及营养问题,导致其膳食营养结构不均衡,并影响其肠道菌群组成。各类营养素及肠道菌群可能通过多种代谢途径或微生物-肠-脑轴参与抽动的发生发展过程,相关补充剂可能有助于缓解抽动症状。本文就抽动障碍儿童的饮食营养、肠道菌群特征及相关干预措施进行综述,并讨论潜在的生物学机制,为临床监测抽动障碍儿童的饮食营养问题及早期干预提供科学依据。

关键词: 抽动障碍, 饮食, 营养, 肠道菌群

Abstract: Children with tic disorder (TD) have dietary behaviors and nutritional problems, which may lead to unbalanced dietary nutrition structure and affect the composition of their gut microbiota. Nutrients and gut microbiota may participate in the occurrence and development of tic through various metabolic pathways or microbial-gut-brain axis. Supplements may help relieve tic symptoms. This article reviews dietary nutrition, gut flora characteristics and related interventions in children with TD, and discusses the underlying biological mechanisms to provide a scientific basis for clinical monitoring of dietary nutritional problems and early intervention in children with TD.

Key words: tic disorder, diet, nutrition, gut microbiota

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