中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 511-515.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2023-0475

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脑瘫儿童共病骨折的病因和干预措施

刘家豪1, 公超1, 连贝贝1, 郭津2   

  1. 1.佳木斯大学康复医学院,黑龙江 佳木斯 154007;
    2.佳木斯大学附属第三医院小儿神经科
  • 收稿日期:2023-05-11 修回日期:2023-07-08 发布日期:2024-05-10 出版日期:2024-05-10
  • 通讯作者: 郭津,E-mail:guojin8002@163.com
  • 作者简介:刘家豪(1999-),男,硕士研究生在读,主要研究方向为小儿脑瘫的综合康复。
  • 基金资助:
    黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(LH2020H006);黑龙江省教育厅基本科研业务费基础科研项目(2022-KYYWF-0653);黑龙江省教育厅基本科研业务费基础科研项目(2019-KYYWF-1366)

Etiology and intervention measures of comorbid fracture in children with cerebral palsy

LIU Jiahao1, GONG Chao1, LIAN Beibei1, GUO Jin2   

  1. 1. Rehabilitation Medical College of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang 154007, China;
    2. Department of Pediatric Neurology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University
  • Received:2023-05-11 Revised:2023-07-08 Online:2024-05-10 Published:2024-05-10
  • Contact: GUO Jin, E-mail: guojin8002@163.com

摘要: 脑瘫儿童常伴有继发性肌肉骨骼问题,其中骨折的发病率较高,症状较重,是严重影响脑瘫儿童康复进程不可忽视的因素之一。本文将从低骨密度、训练异常、早产、跌倒等角度阐述脑瘫儿童发生骨折的原因,并对改善骨密度和运动训练等干预措施进行总结,以期为预防和治疗脑瘫儿童发生骨折的临床工作提供帮助。

关键词: 脑性瘫痪, 骨密度降低, 骨折病因

Abstract: Children with cerebral palsy (CP) frequently experience secondary musculoskeletal issues, with a high incidence of fractures and severe symptoms. These factors cannot be overlooked in the rehabilitation process for children with CP. This article examines the causes of fractures in children with CP, including low bone mineral density, abnormal training, premature delivery, and falls. Furthermore, it outlines intervention measures to improve bone mineral density and exercise training, in order to assist in the prevention and treatment of fractures in children with CP.

Key words: cerebral palsy, low bone mineral density, etiology of fracture

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