父母情绪管理及其干预对孤独症谱系障碍儿童发展的影响

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2022-1564

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文通过系统文献综述的方法分析国内外学者关于父母情绪状态及情绪干预措施对孤独症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童发展的研究,探索父母情绪管理与ASD儿童的情绪和行为问题的关系,并对父母情绪管理干预对ASD儿童情绪和行为症状的影响进行回顾和分析发现:1)父母的情绪状态与ASD儿童的情绪和行为问题呈负相关;2)父母对儿童情绪表达的反应方式及情绪调节策略正向预测ASD儿童的情绪和行为问题;3)对父母实施情绪管理干预具有重要意义,在调整父母情绪状态和改善ASD儿童情绪和行为症状上均显示出积极的效果。

关键词: 孤独症谱系障碍, 父母情绪, 情绪管理, 情绪干预

Abstract: Through systematic literature review, this paper analyzes the domestic and overseas researches on theinfluence of the emotional state of parents and emotional intervention measures development of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), explores the correlation of parents' emotional management with emotional and behavioral problems of ASD children, and reviews the influence of parents' emotional management intervention on the emotional and behavioral symptoms of ASD children. It is found that:1) The emotional state of parents is negatively correlated with the emotional and behavioral problems of children with ASD; 2) The way parents respond to their children's emotional expressions and their use of emotion regulation strategies positively predict the emotional and behavioral problems of children with ASD; 3) Implementing emotional management interventions for parents is of great significance and has shown positive effects in adjusting parents' emotional state and improving the emotional and behavioral symptoms of children with ASD.

Key words: autism spectrum disorder, parental emotion, emotional management, emotional intervention

中图分类号:

R749.94

陈慧盈, 李晶. 父母情绪管理及其干预对孤独症谱系障碍儿童发展的影响[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2023, 31(12): 1325-1330.

CHEN Huiying, LI Jing. Effect of parental emotional management and intervention on the development of children with autism spectrum disorder[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care, 2023, 31(12): 1325-1330.

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