双胎小于胎龄儿生长发育及影响因素的研究进展

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2022-1233

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 随着“三孩”生育政策的开放及产科、新生儿科技术的发展,双胎出生率正逐年上升。由于宫内环境受限、更复杂的脐带、胎盘关系及母孕期并发症发生率的升高等原因,双胎小于胎龄儿的发生率也随之升高,而关于双胎小于胎龄儿的生长发育情况目前尚不太清楚。因此,本文就双胎小于胎龄儿生后生长发育情况及相关影响因素进行综述。

关键词: 双胎, 小于胎龄儿, 生长发育, 追赶生长

Abstract: With the opening of "the three-child" policy and the development of obstetrics and neonatal technology, the birth rate of twins is rising year by year. The incidence of twins small for gestational age is increasing as a result of limited intrauterine environment, more complex umbilical cord and placental relationships and increased maternal complications, etc. At present, there are few researches on the growth and development of twins small for gestational age. Therefore, this review summarizes the growth and development of twins small for gestational age after birth and related factors.

Key words: twins, small for gestational age infants, growth and development, catch-up growth

中图分类号:

R722.6

潘婷, 张萱. 双胎小于胎龄儿生长发育及影响因素的研究进展[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2023, 31(7): 760-765.

PAN Ting, ZHANG Xuan. Research progress in growth and development of twins small for gestational age infants and its influencing factors[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care, 2023, 31(7): 760-765.

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