Impacts of biomedical and environmental factors on visual impairment among high-risk infants in Shanghai.

HUANG Jun, LI Yun, ZHANG Ying, CHENG Wen, YAO Wei, ZHANG Yue.

Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2014, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (2) : 213-215.

PDF(372 KB)
PDF(372 KB)
Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2014, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (2) : 213-215.

Impacts of biomedical and environmental factors on visual impairment among high-risk infants in Shanghai.

  • HUANG Jun, LI Yun, ZHANG Ying, CHENG Wen, YAO Wei, ZHANG Yue.
Author information +
History +

Abstract

Objective To identify the risk factors in relating to visual impairment. Methods As to the quantitative research, a total of 812 high-risk 18-month-old infants of Shanghai Minhang district were assessed vision screenings for grasping the current situation of visual impairment, meanwhile 149 without high-risk infants were also taken screenings as the control group.Data of vision screening of the respondents' from Nov.2011 till Dec.2012 had been used. Results The respondents designated as high risk due to biomedical and environmental factors were identified with more visual problems and were detected a trend towards increased risk of emmetropia significantly. Conclusion High-risk infants is one of the cause accounting for visual impairment.

Key words

vision screener / high-risk infants / risk factors

Cite this article

Download Citations
HUANG Jun, LI Yun, ZHANG Ying, CHENG Wen, YAO Wei, ZHANG Yue.. Impacts of biomedical and environmental factors on visual impairment among high-risk infants in Shanghai.[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2014, 22(2): 213-215

References

[1] Saunders KJ, McCulloch DL, Shepherd AJ, et al.Emmetropization following preterm birth[J].Br J Ophthalmol, 2002, 86(9):1035.
[2] Gogate P, Gilbert C, Zin A.Severe visual impairment and blindness in infants:causes and opportunities for control[J].Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol, 2011, 18(2):109-114.
[3] 刘甜, 周炼红, 张俊涛, 等.0.5~3岁早产儿屈光状态的变化[J].疑难病杂志, 2012, 11(6):442-444.
[4] 黄俊, 李云, 程紊, 等.上海闵行区学龄前儿童屈光度范围评估及影响因素分析[J].中国斜视与小儿眼科杂志, 2012, 20(4):178-182.
[5] 李风鸣.中华眼科学[M].2版.北京:人民卫生出版社, 2005.
[6] 刘湘云, 陈荣华.儿童保健学[M].3版.江苏:科学技术出版社2006.
[7] Buchner TF, Schnorbus U, Grenzebsch UH, et al.Examination of preschool children for refractive errors.First experience using a handheld aulorefractor[J].Ophthalmologe, 2003, 100(11):971-978.
[8] 童梅玲, 张桂英, 吴兴香, 等.Suresight手持式自动验光仪检测婴幼儿屈光状态对早期弱视筛查价值的探讨[J].中国儿童保健杂志, 2007, 15(5):474-475.
[9] 朱德海, 甘晓玲.Suresight 手持验光仪在儿童屈光检查的应用[J].中国斜视与小儿眼科杂志, 2004, 12(3):107-108.
[10] 唐业卫, 丘小霞, 林逾峰, 等.6月~2岁婴幼儿屈光发育监测研究[J].中国妇幼保健, 2009, 24(22):3089-3093.
[11] 吴兴香, 童梅玲, 吴广强, 等.婴幼儿屈光发育的纵向监测分析[J].江苏医药, 2011, 37(15):1780-1783.
[12] 胡小凤, 吴夕, 鲍永珍.学龄前儿童视觉发育的研究进展[J].眼视光学杂志, 2006, 8(4):269-272.
[13] 高海涛, 金春华, 张悦, 等.Suresight 视力筛查仪检查0~6岁儿童屈光常规保健及转诊标准的探讨[J].中国斜视与小儿眼科杂志, 2011, 19(3):107-109.
PDF(372 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/