Investigation and analysis of related factors of one junior middle school students with mental health status in Jinan.
- WANG Meng1,LIU Bing-lun1,2,LI Ren-jun2,WANG Hong-jun2,HU Dai-mei2,LI Ying-cun1,WANG Wei2,YUAN Wei2.
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Abstract
Objective To investigate the mental health status of students in the junior middle school and to explore the relationship between it with the factors of family. Method A total of 2 385 junior middle school students from Jinan were assessed with general situation questionnaire,Egma Minnen av Barndoms Uppfostran(EMBU) and Symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90). Results The incidence of poor mental health status among junior middle school students was 15.4%.No significant differences were found in gender and grade(P>0.05).Significant differences were found in all factors of EMBU except for factors of fathers' partiality and mothers' partiality between good and poor mental health students(P<0.01).The affecting factors of mental health status included father's occupation,father's health status,mother's cultural level,social morality around family,whether or not the parents often quarrel with each other and single situation. Conclusion The mental health status is poor in junior middle school students,and it is closely associated with many factors of family.
Key words
junior middle school student / mental health / family / parents
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References
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[5] 杨智辉,王建平.初中生心理控制源与父母教养方式的相关研究[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2008,16(4):401-412.
[6] 顾建华,陆惠琴.张家港市中学生心理健康状况调查[J].职业与健康,2005,22(1):52-53.
[7] 梁修云,孔金旺,胡慧文,等.武汉市初一学生心理健康状况及其与父母教养方式的相关性[J].中国学校卫生,2011,32(4):434-436.
[8] 陈蕴,吴文兰,刘苓.芜湖地区初中生心理健康状况调查[J].皖南医学院学报,2012,31(1):78-80.
[9] 雷榕,锁媛,李彩娜.家庭学校环境、人格与青少年心理健康[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2011,19(5):687-689.
[10] 张文新.儿童社会性发展[M].北京:北京师范大学出版社,1999.
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[12] 张亮,张国臣,谢守付,等.初中生心理健康状况与父母教养方式关系的研究[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2010,18(3):288-291.
[13] Smetana JG,Daddis C.Domain-specific antecedents of parental psychological control and monitoring:the role of parenting beliefs and practices[J].Child Development,2002,73(2):563-580.
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[16] 陈晓美,罗红格,牛春娟,等.离异家庭对青少年应对方式及人际信任的影响[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2011,19(8):988-989.
