【Objective】 To evaluate the behavior problems of children with type I diabetes and maternal coping style and mental health in shanghai. 【Method】 20 children with type I diabetes were investigated with self-command generalized information questionnaire and the Child Behavior Checklist,and mothers of the subjects were assessed with the Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ)and the Symptom-Checklist(SCL-90) respectively. 【Results】 It should not be optimistic about the illness control of children,although they showed good treatment compliance,and various degrees of behavioral problems were observed among them(depression as the main factor).Multiple linear regression was adopted to find maternal positive coping style showed a relationship with treatment compliance(β=1.44,P=0.04)and duration of illness in children(β=0.23,P=0.00),so did maternal negative coping style with fear of hypoglycaemia in children(β=1.03,P=0.03).Compared with domestic norm,the scores of any factor in SCL-90 were higher significantly(P＜0.05),and the first three factors were depression,somatization,obsessive-compulsive.The results suggested that a positive correlation existed between the scores of maternal positive coping style and the scores of anxiety and hostility,while no correlation was found in negative coping style. 【Conclusions】 Various degrees of behavioral problems are observed among the children with type I diabetes and the illness control of them is not optimistic,which influenced seriously the mental health of mothers facing the problems with various methods,so much different support and help are needed in the illness control of children and the mental health of mothers.
Key words
children with type 1 diabetes /
behavioral problem /
coping style /
mental health
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