【Objectives】 To investigate the early feeding of some infants in Changsha Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital to study the correlation of breastfeeding and neurobehavioral development,which might provide a more rational guidance for infant feeding. 【Methods】 From July to December of 2010,274 infants aged 6~12 months old who involved in the physical examination in Changsha Maternal and Chil Health Hospital were selected.Questionnaire survey was used to collect the information of feeding,Gesell Development Scale was used to evaluate neurobehavioral development,Anova single factor analysis of variance and multiple regression analysis were used. 【Results】 Exclusive breastfeeding after born for 67.9%,exclusive breastfeeding 6 months for 13.1%.The Gesell Scales showed that the DQ of female was higher than that of male(P<0.05);The Gesell scales showed that the adaptive score and the fine motor score of exclusive breastfeeding were higher than formula feeding and mixed feeding group (P<0.05). Multivariate stepwise regression analysis showed that the duration of exclusive breastfeeding of the main factor to promote the DQ. 【Conclusion】 Prolonged exclusive breastfeeding may promote the neurobehavioral development of infants.
Key words
exclusive breastfeeding /
neurobehavioral development /
Gesell assessment
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