Effects of hyperglycemia exposure during pregnancy on offspring neurodevelopmental outcomes

LI Zhan-kui; BAI Rui-miao

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2022-1061

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Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2022, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (10) : 1045-1048. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2022-1061

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Effects of hyperglycemia exposure during pregnancy on offspring neurodevelopmental outcomes

LI Zhan-kui, BAI Rui-miao

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Abstract

With the increasing incidence of pre-gestational diabetes mellitus (PGDM) and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), the number of infants of diabetic mothers (IDMs) is also increasing year by year. Due to the abnormal metabolism in the intrauterine environment of pregnant women with GDM, their offspring have different degrees of short-term or long-term neurological abnormalities. There are relatively few studies on the short-term or long-term neurobehavior of offspring exposed to hyperglycemia during pregnancy. Therefore, this article summarizes the short-term and long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes of offspring under hyperglycemia exposure during pregnancy.

Key words

gestational diabetes mellitus / infants of diabetic mothers / neurodevelopment

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LI Zhan-kui, BAI Rui-miao. Effects of hyperglycemia exposure during pregnancy on offspring neurodevelopmental outcomes[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2022, 30(10): 1045-1048 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2022-1061

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