Chain mediating effects of sleep quality and depression on neurotic personality and executive function in adolescents with adverse childhood experiences

PENG Lian-hua; LIU Dong-dong; ZHU Xiao; JIANG Shan; XU Ping; MAO Ping

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2021-1097

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Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2022, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (8) : 851-855. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2021-1097

Chain mediating effects of sleep quality and depression on neurotic personality and executive function in adolescents with adverse childhood experiences

PENG Lian-hua^*, LIU Dong-dong, ZHU Xiao, JIANG Shan, XU Ping, MAO Ping

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Abstract

Objective To explore the mediating role of sleep quality and depression between neurotic personality and executive function in adolescents with adverse childhood experiences(ACEs),so as to provide reference for improving executive function of adolescents. Methods From July to October 2020,the executive function,depression,sleep quality and neuroticism of 324 adolescents with ACEs were investigated by psychological assessment scale. Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyze the relationship between the variables. Structural equation model was used to analyze the mediating role of sleep quality and depression between neuroticism and executive function. Results 1) The total score and each dimension scores of neuroticism,sleep quality,depression of adolescents with ACEs were positively correlated with executive function(r=0.13 - 0.91,P<0.05). 2) Neuroticism significantly predicted executive function of adolescents with ACEs(β=0.31,t=5.24,P<0.001). Sleep quality and depression played mediating roles between neuroticism and executive function of adolescents with ACEs,and mediation effects were 20.3% and 21.9%,respectively. Meanwhile,sleep quality and depression played a chain mediating role between neuroticism and executive function,with a mediation effect of 9.4%. Conclusions Neuroticism can not only directly predict the executive function of adolescents with ACEs,but also indirectly predict the executive function of adolescents with ACEs through the chain mediating effect of sleep quality and depression.

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neuroticism personality / sleep quality / depression / executive function / adverse childhood experiences

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PENG Lian-hua, LIU Dong-dong, ZHU Xiao, JIANG Shan, XU Ping, MAO Ping. Chain mediating effects of sleep quality and depression on neurotic personality and executive function in adolescents with adverse childhood experiences[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2022, 30(8): 851-855 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2021-1097

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