Characteristics of self-development in children with autism spectrum disorder and its implications for clinical rehabilitation

ZHANG Ya-ru; ZHANG Ting; SHAO Zhi

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2021-0440

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Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2022, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (11) : 1212-1215. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2021-0440

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Characteristics of self-development in children with autism spectrum disorder and its implications for clinical rehabilitation

ZHANG Ya-ru^*, ZHANG Ting, SHAO Zhi

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Abstract

Self-awareness is the basis for the development of individuals' social interaction ability. Abnormal self-development is not only an important mechanism to explain the social interaction disorders in autistism spectrum disorder(ASD),but also one of the reasons for the occurrence of problematic behaviors. The paper reviews related researches on self-awareness of ASD children,expounds the influence of abnormal self-development on the core symptoms of ASD children,and summarizes the clinical empirical research on self-awareness training of ASD children,aiming to provide reference for the plan development of rehabilitation for ASD children. Further studies should emphasize self-development of ASD children,especially the psychological self-development,and focus on developing the methods to improve the self-cognition ability of ASD children,so as to promote their development of social interaction disorders and improve the core symptoms.

Key words

autism spectrum disorder / self / clinical characteristic / rehabilitation / social interaction disorders / core symptoms

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ZHANG Ya-ru, ZHANG Ting, SHAO Zhi. Characteristics of self-development in children with autism spectrum disorder and its implications for clinical rehabilitation[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2022, 30(11): 1212-1215 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2021-0440

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