Progress of neurodevelopmental characteristics and clinical diagnosis and treatment in premature infants

WANG Hua-qian; YAO Bao-zhen

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2020-0849

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Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2021, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (8) : 877-880. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2020-0849

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Progress of neurodevelopmental characteristics and clinical diagnosis and treatment in premature infants

WANG Hua-qian, YAO Bao-zhen

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Abstract

With the improvement of medical treatment level, the survival rate of premature infants is continuously increasing.However, the surviving premature infants are more vulnerable to external adverse factors due to the imperfect development of various organs and systems, and face greater risks of various complications, especially neurodevelopmental injuries, such as cerebral palsy, cognitive disorders, autism and executive dysfunction, which bring heavy burdens to families, society and health systems.In this paper, the neurological development characteristics, neurological development assessment methods and early intervention measures of premature infants are systematically reviewed, so as to provide basis for clinical early and accurate identification of premature infants with neurological damage and individualized early intervention training for different premature infants, thereby improving the prognosis of premature infants.

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premature infants / neurological development / neurological development assessment / early intervention

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WANG Hua-qian, YAO Bao-zhen. Progress of neurodevelopmental characteristics and clinical diagnosis and treatment in premature infants[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2021, 29(8): 877-880 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2020-0849

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