Objective To understand the level of asthma controland the correlation between asthma control level and sleep disturbance in asthmatic children,so as to provide evidence for the prevention of sleep disturbance in asthmatic children. Methods Totally 200 children with asthma aged 6—11 years and their parents were surveyed with general information survey,Childhood Asthma Control Questionnaire(C-ACT),Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC) in Weifang People′s Hospital from October 2018 to October 2019. According to C-ACT score,children were divided into three group:complete control group (≥23,n=75),partly control group (20-22, n=46) and uncontrolled group (≤19,n=79). Sleep disturbance of the three groups were compared,and the correlation between SDSC score and score of C-ACT was analyzed. Results The complete control rate in children with asthma was 37.5%,the partly control rate was 23.0%,and the uncontrolled rate was 39.5%. The total score of SDSC scale in complete control group,partly control group and uncontrolled group were 34.21±3.60,38.74±2.86,and 40.09±5.37,respectively. Moreover,the detection rates of sleep disturbance in complete control group,partly control group and uncontrolled group were 49.4%,40.0%,and 20.0%,respectively,there was significant difference on the detection rates of sleep disturbance(χ2＝15.224,P<0.001). And the total score of C-ACT was negatively correlated with SDSC score(r=-0.623,P<0.01). Conclusions The level of asthma control with asthmatic children is poor in this area,and the detection rate of sleep disturbance in children with asthma is higher. The sleep quality of children with asthma completely controlled is significantly better than that of children with asthma partly controlled and uncontrolled. Pediatric medical staff should pay more attention to the asthma control during the treatment of asthma,and improve sleep quality through good asthma control,thereby promoting the growth and development of children.
Key words
asthma /
children /
asthma control /
sleep disturbance
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