Objective To analyze the efficacy of multi-sensory stimulation therapy on infants with global developmental delay (GDD) and young children's motor function, so as to provide clinical practice experience and evidence-based evidence for promoting the development and comprehensive development of GDD infants' motor function. Methods A total of 40 GDD children, aged 0—2 years and diagnosed with GDD in the Third Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, were enrolled in this study.Then the participants were divided into the control group (n=20) and the experimental group (n=20) according to the random number table method.The control group received conventional rehabilitation, while the experimental group was given 8-week one-to-one sensory stimulation therapy for 30 minutes per day, 5 days per week, additionally.The gross motor development quotient (GMQ), fine motor developmental quotient (FMQ) and total developmental quotient (TMQ) of participants were evaluated using the Peabody Sports Development Scale before treatment, and 4 and 8 weeks after treatment. Results GMQ, FMQ, TMQ scores of the experimental group and the control group were significantly improved after 4 weeks and 8 weeks of treatment compared with those before treatment (P<0.001).After 8 weeks of treatment, the GMQ, FMQ and TMQ scores of the experimental group and the control group were significantly higher than those of the same group after 4 weeks of treatment(t=-9.354, -7.997, -14.518, -10.162, -6.102, -14.313, P＜0.001).The GMQ, FMQ and TMQ of the experimental group after 4 weeks and 8 weeks of treatment were distinctly higher than those of the control group(t=-2.322, -2.306, -2.276, -3.396, -3.392, -3.664, P＜0.05). Conclusion Multi-sensory stimulation therapy is beneficial to improving the motor function of infants with GDD.
Key words
multisensory stimulation /
global developmental delay /
motor function /
infants
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.content}}
References
[1] Hulsegge J,Verheul A.Snoezelen, another world[M].Chesterfield:Rompa,1987.
[2] Yan A, Sarah H,Magali S, et al.Multisensory speech perception in autism spectrum disorder:from phoneme to whole-word perception[J].Autism Res, 2017, 10(7):1280-1290.
[3] Zeraati H.Effect of multi-sensory stimulation on neuromuscular development of premature infants:a randomized clinical trial[J].Iran J Child Neurol, 2018,12(3):32-39.
[4] 李晓捷, 唐久来.以循证医学为依据的脑性瘫痪早期诊断与早期干预[J].华西医学, 2018, 33(10):1213-1218.
[5] Cui Y, Shen M, Ma Y, et al.Senses make sense:an individualized multisensory stimulation for dementia[J].Med Hypotheses, 2017, 98:11-14.
[6] Lorusso LN, Bosch SJ.Impact of multisensory environments on behavior for people with dementia:a systematic literature review[J].Gerontologis, 2018, 58(3):e168-e179.
[7] 黄红惠, 韦佩文, 韦美宾.多感官刺激治疗对儿童孤独症的应用疗效研究[J].中国社区医师, 2016, 32(35):181-182.
[8] Martorell AJ.Multi-sensory gamma stimulation ameliorates alzheimer's-associated pathology and improves cognition[J].Cell, 2019,177(2):256-271.
[9] Ryckman J, Hilton C, Rogers C, et al.Sensory processing disorder in preterm infants during early childhood and relationships to earlyneurobehavior[J].Early Hum Dev, 2017, 113:18-22.
[10] 王娟平.浅谈智障儿童的多感官教学[J].教育现代化, 2017, 4(19):126-127.
[11] Jimenez-Gomez A, Standridge SM.A refined approach to evaluating global developmental delay for the international medical community[J].Pediatr Neurol, 2014, 51(2):198-206.
[12] Symington A,Pinelli J.Developmental care for promoting development and preventing morbidity in preterm infants[J].Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2006, 19(2):CD001814.
[13] 岑雪松, 岑冬梅, 赵璐.发育迟缓儿童早期综合干预的重要性[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2013, 21(8):865-867.
[14] 马文丽.感觉统合训练在高危儿早期干预中对于粗大运动功能的影响[J].临床研究,2019,27(1):186-187.
[15] 周晓红.高危儿神经行为测评及早期多感官刺激对神经系统发育的临床研究[J].世界最新医学信息文摘,2018,18(67):16-17.
[16] Hotz GA, Castelblanco A, Lara IM, et al.Snoezelen:a controlled multi-sensory stimulation therapy for children recovering from severe brain injury[J].Brain Injury,2006,20 (8):879-888.
PDF(1158 KB)
