Association between sleep duration and hypertension among children aged 7 to 17 years in Liuzhou

HUANG Ting; ZHOU Zhou; WEI Lin; XIAO Li-na; ZENG Ting; LIU Qing

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2019-1430

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Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2020, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (9) : 1044-1046. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2019-1430

Association between sleep duration and hypertension among children aged 7 to 17 years in Liuzhou

HUANG Ting¹, ZHOU Zhou¹, WEI Lin¹, XIAO Li-na¹, ZENG Ting¹, LIU Qing²

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Abstract

Objective To investigate the prevalence of hypertension and inadequate sleep among primary and secondary school students in urban areas in Liuzhou,and to explore the relationship between sleep duration and blood pressure in children and adolescents. Methods A total of 2 354 children aged 7 to 17 years were selected as participants by stratified cluster sampling in Liuzhou city.The blood pressure,height and weight of children were measured.Sleep duration and related information were determined via questionnaires. Results The prevalence rate of hypertension was 19.83% (21.68% for boys and 18.17% for girls).The median sleep duration was (7.85±1.14) hours and sleep insufficiency rate was 74.21%.A short sleep duration was associated with higher SBP and DBP (β=-0.101,-1.097)and sleep insufficiency was associated with a higher risk of hypertension when compared with the sufficient-sleeping group among boys (OR=1.93,95%CI:1.24-3.01,P=0.004). Conclusion The prevalence of hypertension and insufficient sleep rate among primary and middle school students in Liuzhou are at a high level,and the association between sleep duration and hypertension has an opposite gender difference.

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hypertension / sleep / children and adolescents / cross-sectional study

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HUANG Ting, ZHOU Zhou, WEI Lin, XIAO Li-na, ZENG Ting, LIU Qing. Association between sleep duration and hypertension among children aged 7 to 17 years in Liuzhou[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2020, 28(9): 1044-1046 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2019-1430

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