Influence of different delivery status on preschool children&prime;s physical fitness

FENG Pei; HAN Xia; CHEN Lei; LU Ping; WU Bing; XIA Zhi-ying; YU Qian

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2019-1298

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Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2020, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6) : 689-691. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2019-1298

Influence of different delivery status on preschool children′s physical fitness

FENG Pei, HAN Xia, CHEN Lei, LU Ping, WU Bing, XIA Zhi-ying, YU Qian

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Abstract

Objective To analyze the influence of different delivery status on preschool children′s physical fitness. Methods A total of 3 240 preschool children aged 3 to 6 years in Kunshan city were enrolled in this study through cluster sampling method.Children were surveyed about physical fitness and their delivery status.Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the influence of different delivery status on preschool children′s physical fitness. Results The average score of 3 240 preschool children′s physical fitness was 25.28±4.63.The average score of the boys′ physical fitness (24.44±4.64) was lower than that of the girls′ (26.16±4.45) (t=-10.78,P＜0.001).The average physical fitness score of preschool children in low grade (24.25±4.64) was lower than that of the preschool children in middle(25.38±4.54) or high grade (26.04±4.55) (F=40.52,P＜0.001).Multiple linear regressions found that the influence of cesarean and dystocia on the preschool children′s physical fitness was not significant after adjustment for gender,grade level (P=0.281).However,prematurity could reduce the average score of preschool children′s physical fitness by 1.08 points after adjustment for gender,grade level(P＜0.001),while post maturity had no significant influence on the average score of physical fitness(P=0.678). Conclusion Prematurity could have impact on preschool school children′s physical fitness.

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preschool school children / physical fitness / delivery way / gestational week

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FENG Pei, HAN Xia, CHEN Lei, LU Ping, WU Bing, XIA Zhi-ying, YU Qian. Influence of different delivery status on preschool children′s physical fitness[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2020, 28(6): 689-691 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2019-1298

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