Research progress on vitamin A in breast milk

DENG Jing; LI Ting-yu

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2019-0106

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Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2019, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (11) : 1204-1207. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2019-0106

Research progress on vitamin A in breast milk

DENG Jing, LI Ting-yu

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Abstract

Vitamin A (VA) is an essential micronutrient,which plays an important role in epithelial integrity,visual development,immunity,reproductive function,growth and development as well as brain development.Although the public health policy of supplementing VA has been widely implemented,vitamin A deficiency (VAD) remains a significant public health concern in developing countries worldwide.For exclusively breastfed infants,breast milk is the only source of VA intake.However,there are currently some controversies about the level of VA in breast milk,whether it meets the needs of infants,and how to supplement vitamin AD in clinic.Therefore,it is important to know the level of VA in breast milk,the factors affecting VA level in breast milk and the reasonable supplementary dose of VA.To this end,this paper reviews the research progress on VA research in breast milk.

Key words

breastmilk / vitaminA / essentialmicronutrient

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DENG Jing, LI Ting-yu. Research progress on vitamin A in breast milk[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2019, 27(11): 1204-1207 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2019-0106

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