Role of probiotics in the growth and development of children

ZHANG Ting

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-26-08-02

PDF(465 KB)

Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2018, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (8) : 816-818. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-26-08-02

Role of probiotics in the growth and development of children

ZHANG Ting

Author information +

History +

Abstract

Probiotics are live bacteria and yeasts beneficial to host. Meanwhile, probiotics involve in biological balance, biological barrier, biological oxygen capture, exemption, and play an important role in the exchange of nutrition, material, energy and information. Children, especially infants, experience the key period for the establishment of normal flora. The establishment of beneficial microbes can help resist the invasion of pathogenic microorganisms, establish good nutritional environment, improve immunity, prevent and treat the diseases. This article reviews the role and mechanism of probiotics on the growth and development of children, in order to provide new ideas and reference for the clinical application of probiotics in pediatrics.

Key words

probiotics / intestinal flora / immunity / micro-nutrient / obesity / children

Cite this article

EndNote

Ris (Procite)

Bibtex

Download Citations

ZHANG Ting. Role of probiotics in the growth and development of children[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2018, 26(8): 816-818 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-26-08-02

References

[1] Langendijk PS, Schut F, Jansen GJ, et al. Quantitative fluorescence in situ hybridization of Bifidobacterium spp. with genus-specific 16S rRNA-targeted probes and its application in fecal samples[J].Appl Environ Microbiol,1995, 61(8): 3069-3075.
[2] Madan JC, Hoen AG, Lundgren SN, et al. Association of cesarean delivery and formula supplementation with the intestinal microbiome of 6-week-old infants[J]. JAMA Pediatr, 2016, 170(3): 212-219.
[3] Yatsunenko T, Rey FE, Manary MJ, et al. Human gut microbiome viewed across age and geography[J]. Nature, 2012, 486(7402): 222-227.
[4] AzadMB, Konya T, MaughanH, et al. Gut microbiota of healthy Canadian infants: profiles by mode of delivery and infant diet at 4 months[J]. CMAJ, 2013, 185(5): 385-394.
[5] Avershina E, Storro O, Oien T, et al. Bifidobacterial succession and correlation networks in a large unselected cohort of mothers and their children[J]. Appl Environ Microbiol, 2013, 79(2): 497-507.
[6] Qin J, Li R, Raes J, et al. A human gut microbial gene catalogue established by metagenomic sequencing[J]. Nature, 2010, 464(7285): 59-65.
[7] Donaldson GP, Ladinsky MS, Yu KB, et al. Gut microbiota utilize immunoglobulin A for mucosal colonization[J]. Science, 2018, 360(6390): 795-800.
[8] Lenfestey MW, Neu J. Probiotics in newborns and children[J]. Pediatr Clin North Am, 2017, 64(6): 1271-1289.
[9] 郑跃杰. 益生菌制剂在儿童常见疾病中的应用[J]. 中华医学杂志, 2013, 93(48): 3877-3878.
[10] Guarino A, Ashkenazi S, Gendrel D, 等. 欧洲儿童急性胃肠炎处理循证指南(2014年版) [J]. 中华儿科杂志,2015,53(7): 499-509.
[11] Bernaola Aponte G, Bada Mancilla CA, Carreazo NY, et al. Probiotics for treating persistent diarrhoea in children[J]. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2013,8:CD007401.
[12] Hempel S, Newberry SJ, Maher AR, et al. Probiotics for the prevention and treatment of antibiotic-associated diarrhea: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. JAMA, 2012, 307(18): 1959-1969.
[13] Athalye-Jape G, Rao S, Patole S. Effects of probiotics on experimental necrotizing enterocolitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Pediatr Res, 2018, 83(1-1): 16-22.
[14] 张梦想,戴晓红,张娟,等. 孤独症谱系障碍与肠道菌群失调关系的研究进展[J]. 中华儿科杂志, 2016, 54(5): 392-395.
[15] 李方芳,张琳. 婴儿生命早期肠道微生态学变化与远期肥胖发生风险[J]. 中华儿科杂志, 2014, 52(7): 506-509.
[16] Koenig JE, SporA, Scalfone N, et al. Succession of microbial consortia in the developing infant gut microbiome[J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2011, 108(Suppl 1): 4578-4585.
[17] Matar C, Amiot J, Savoie L, et al. The effect of milk fermentation by Lactobacillus helveticus on the release of peptides during in vitro digestion[J]. J Dairy Sci, 1996, 79(6): 971-979.
[18] Greiner T, Backhed F. Effects of the gut microbiota on obesity and glucose homeostasis[J]. Trends Endocrinol Metab, 2011, 22(4): 117-123.
[19] Qiao Y, Sun J, Xia S, et al. Effects of resveratrol on gut microbiota and fat storage in a mouse model with high-fat-induced obesity[J]. Food Funct, 2014, 5(6): 1241-1249.
[20] Cani PD, Delzenne NM. The role of the gut microbiota in energy metabolism and metabolic disease[J]. Curr Pharm Des, 2009, 15(13): 1546-1558.
[21] Hong PY, Lee BW, Aw M, et al. Comparative analysis of fecal microbiota in infants with and without eczema[J]. PLoS One, 2010, 5(4): e9964.