Phonological characteristics and rehabilitation training efficacy of abnormal lingua-palatal phoneme in children with functional articulation disorders

MIN Zhi-yun, LI Feng, XU Li-na, HU Ming-fang

Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2018, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6) : 597-601.

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Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2018, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6) : 597-601. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-26-06-06

Phonological characteristics and rehabilitation training efficacy of abnormal lingua-palatal phoneme in children with functional articulation disorders

  • MIN Zhi-yun, LI Feng, XU Li-na, HU Ming-fang
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Abstract

Objective To explore the phonological characteristics and rehabilitation training efficacy of abnormal lingua-palatal phoneme in patients with functional articulation disorders (FAD). Methods Totally 120 children with FAD were enrolled from February 2016 to February 2017 and received rehabilitation training. The training efficacy and the correlation between abnormal lingua-palatal phoneme articulation and age were analyzed. Results The articulation disorder of /j/ mainly showed being replaced by /x/,/d/, lateral misarticulation or omission;/q/ mainly showed replacement by/j/,/x/,/t/ or lateral misarticulation; /x/ mainly showed replacement by/j/ or lateral misarticulation. The common erroneous articulation forms of /j/,/q/, /x/ were replacement and lateral misarticulation.Finally, 104 cases were cured and 13 cases improved after 3~6 weeks of rehabilitation, and the overall cure rate was 86.67% (104/120). The cure rates of mild, moderate and severe disorder were 100% (7/7), 82.61% (19/23) and 86.67 % (78/90) respectively. The number of erroneous wordssignificantly decreased from 23.11±9.41 to 1.85±6.17 after training(Z=-13.012,P<0.001). The number of erroneous words was not correlated with age (r=-0.045,P=0.626). Conclusions The articulation disorder of lingua-palatal phoneme is mainly replacement and lateral misarticulation. And specific speech rehabilitation training is effective for FAD.

Key words

functional articulation disorders / lingua-palatal phoneme / phonological characteristics / rehabilitation training

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MIN Zhi-yun, LI Feng, XU Li-na, HU Ming-fang. Phonological characteristics and rehabilitation training efficacy of abnormal lingua-palatal phoneme in children with functional articulation disorders[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2018, 26(6): 597-601 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-26-06-06

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