Research progress on cognitive neural mechanisms of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder based on the studies of magnetic resonance imaging

ZHAO Jun-xiu; XU Wen; SUN Jin-hua

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-26-04-13

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Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2018, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (4) : 396-398. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-26-04-13

Research progress on cognitive neural mechanisms of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder based on the studies of magnetic resonance imaging

ZHAO Jun-xiu¹, XU Wen¹, SUN Jin-hua^1,2

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Abstract

Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder with high incidence rate,characterized by unsustainable attention and/or hyperactive/impulsive behavior causing much trouble and pain to the study,life,interpersonal relationship and family of the patients.Therefore,studying the pathogenesis of ADHD is of great significance for exploring new therapies,improving clinical prognosis and alleviating patient's pain caused by the disease.Neuroimaging studies have developed rapidly in recent years,and with the aid of techniques and approaches of brain imaging,exploring the neural mechanism of ADHD has been explored thereby showing varieties of interesting results.This paper reviews the ADHD literatures on the functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI),in order to deepen the knowledge and understanding of the neural mechanisms of ADHD,and to provide evidence for clinical practice.

Key words

attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder / neural mechanism / functional magnetic resonance imaging / diffusion tensor imaging

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ZHAO Jun-xiu, XU Wen, SUN Jin-hua. Research progress on cognitive neural mechanisms of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder based on the studies of magnetic resonance imaging[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2018, 26(4): 396-398 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-26-04-13

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