Objective To know about the rate of addiction to smart mobile devices and its related factors among high school students,in order to provide reference for the scientific and appropriate use of smart mobile devices. Methods Totally 949 students from high schools in Changning district were selected by using stratified cluster random sampling method.A questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate the prevalence of addiction to smart mobile devices.Young scale was used to assess the addiction,and the mental health and loneliness were collected by the scale of K10 and USL-8,respectively. Results The rate of addiction to smart mobile device among high school students was 14.33%(136/949).Students with different grades,study conditions,arrangements,or intentions had different rate of addiction(χ2=43.046,8.711,21.652,13.970,P＜0.05).The addicted students had higher scores of both K10 and USL-8 than the others(Z=-7.998,-7.297,P＜0.05).Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that senior high school students(OR=1.822,95%CI:1.167-2.585),intention of entertainment(OR=1.572,95%CI:1.060-2.330),score of K10 higher than 14(OR=2.788,95%CI:1.786-4.352) and score of USL-8 higher than 14(OR=2.013,95%CI:1.320-3.071) were risk factors of addiction to smart mobile devices. Conclusion The addiction to smart mobile device is prevalent,and more attention should be paid to those in senior high school,with intention of entertainment,poor mental health and loneliness.
Key words
high school students /
smart mobile device /
addiction
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