Objective To compare different screening results of Chinese version of the Ages and Stages Questionnaires (ASQ) between children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and language retardation (LR),and to provide guidance for early screening and indentification of autism. Methods A total of 44 ASD and 25 LR children aged 16～30 months with the help of researchers and parents were enrolled to finish the screening of Ages and Stages Questionnaires-Third Edition (ASQ-3) and Ages and Stages Questionnaires:Social-Emotional (ASQ-SE).The 5 domains of ASQ-3 including communication (C),gross motor (GM),fine motor (FM),solving problem (SP),personal-social (PS) and the results of ASQ-SE between two groups were compared. Results Compared with LR group,ASD group had higher proportions of failing GM,FM and PS domains (all P<0.05).Adjusted for age and sex,the performance of ASD group in GM (OR=2.52,95%CI:1.24~5.11) and PS (OR=2.15,95%CI:1.18~3.94) domain were worse than those of LR group. Conclusion Children with ASD aged 16~30 months show poorer development in gross motor and personal-social area than those in children with LR.LR children with gross motor and personal-social development delay in the screening of ASQ should be evaluated for autism.
Key words
autism spectrum disorder /
language retardation /
Ages and Stages Questionnaires /
screening
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