Screening results and analysis of retinopathy of prematurity among premature infants in Huzhou area

LEI Zhao-xia; TANG Jian-bo; LOU Zhi-wu; LU Li; LI Jiang

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2017-25-11-25

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Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2017, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (11) : 1169-1172. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2017-25-11-25

Screening results and analysis of retinopathy of prematurity among premature infants in Huzhou area

LEI Zhao-xia,TANG Jian-bo,LOU Zhi-wu,LU Li,LI Jiang

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Abstract

Objective To analyze the incidence and prognosis of retinopathy of prematurity(ROP) in Huzhou and to find high risk factors for children with ROP in order to provide early intervention. Methods A total of 784 premature children with weight not more than 2 000 g,gestational age under 34 weeks and combined with oxygen inhalation,choking,intrauterine infection,and other critical illness at 34~37 weeks during gestation were enrolled in this study.And eyes were by Retcam. Results The rate of ROP in children was 11.23% among 784 premature children and 13.48% of children with ROP received operation.The morbidity of ROP was related to birth weight(F=58.78,P＜0.01),gestational age (F=24.05,P＜0.01),and lower growth rate within 8 weeks later after birth(F=3.605,P＜0.05). Conclusions Birth weight,gestational age,long-term oxygen inhalation and low postnatal weight gain remain the important risk factors for ROP,and low postnatal weight gain may have no reference to prognostic.The conclusion suggests attention should be paid to the growth and development of the whole body in children patients during ophthalmic screening.

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retionpathy of prematurity / incidence / retrospective studies

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LEI Zhao-xia,TANG Jian-bo,LOU Zhi-wu,LU Li,LI Jiang. Screening results and analysis of retinopathy of prematurity among premature infants in Huzhou area[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2017, 25(11): 1169-1172 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2017-25-11-25

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