Application of Gesell Developmental Scale on autism spectrum disorder children under 2-year-old.

ZHOU Xiang; CHEN Qiang; CHEN Hong; ZHUANG Zhi-cheng; ZENG Cai-xia.

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-12-29

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Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2016, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (12) : 1329-1331. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-12-29

Application of Gesell Developmental Scale on autism spectrum disorder children under 2-year-old.

ZHOU Xiang,CHEN Qiang,CHEN Hong,ZHUANG Zhi-cheng,ZENG Cai-xia.

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Abstract

Objective To explore the evaluation of Gesell Developmental Scale on autism spectrum disorder (ASD) children under 2-year-old. Methods Gesell Developmental Scale was used to evaluate the neurodevelopmental outcomes of children under 2-year-old,who were divided into three groups including 55 children with ASD,40 children with mental retardation (MR),and 131 normal children.The development quotients of the three groups were compared with each other. Results The growth retardation rate of ASD group was 87.26%.There were no significant differences in the developmental quotients of adaptability and fine motor between ASD group and MR group (P>0.05).The developmental quotient of gross motor in ASD group was significantly higher than that of MR group (P<0.05).With respect to developmental quotients of language and individuality,ASD group were significantly lower than MR group (P<0.05). Conclusions Children with ASD under 2-year-old could perform growth retardation and imbalance development with obvious language,individuality retardation and relative normal gross motor.Gesell Developmental Scale is helpful to early detection of ASD children.

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autism spectrum disorder / Gesell Developmental Scale / children

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ZHOU Xiang,CHEN Qiang,CHEN Hong,ZHUANG Zhi-cheng,ZENG Cai-xia.. Application of Gesell Developmental Scale on autism spectrum disorder children under 2-year-old.[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2016, 24(12): 1329-1331 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-12-29

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