Impact of outpatient management on the short-term outcome of very preterm infant with brocopulmonary dysplasia.

FENG Mei-mei; LIU Wang-kai; LI Xiao-yu; YU Mu-xue; ZHUANG Si-qi; LI Yi-juan.

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-08-22

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Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2016, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (8) : 859-862. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-08-22

Impact of outpatient management on the short-term outcome of very preterm infant with brocopulmonary dysplasia.

FENG Mei-mei,LIU Wang-kai,LI Xiao-yu,YU Mu-xue,ZHUANG Si-qi,LI Yi-juan.

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Abstract

Objective To prospectively evaluate the impact of discharge management on the short-term outcome of very preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Methods The preterm infants who were admitted in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of the first Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University from January 2013 to October 2014 were enrolled.Their gestational age was<32 weeks and all of them survived ≥28 d.The very preterm infants were divided into BPD group and non-BPD group.All the infants received follow up and early interventions.Their growth parameters,neurodevelopment events and respiratory symptoms were evaluated regularly after discharge. Results Totally 76 preterm infants were enrolled and the morbidity of BPD was 51.3%.There was no death and cerebral palsy among these very preterm infants.Their growths in weight and length between BPD and non-BPD groups had no significant differences(P ≥0.05),while their growth in head circumference of BPD group was slower than that of non-BPD group(P<0.05).The incidences of pneumonia,wheezing and re-hospitalization in BPD group were significantly higher than those of non-BPD group(P<0.05). Conclusions Discharge management could improve the short-term outcome of very preterm infants with BPD.It could promote their growth and neurodevelopment without decreasing the incidence of respiratory symptoms after discharge.

Key words

outcome / brochopulmonary dysplasia / outpatient management / follow up / very preterm

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FENG Mei-mei,LIU Wang-kai,LI Xiao-yu,YU Mu-xue,ZHUANG Si-qi,LI Yi-juan.. Impact of outpatient management on the short-term outcome of very preterm infant with brocopulmonary dysplasia.[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2016, 24(8): 859-862 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-08-22

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