Study on knowledge,attitudes and parent-child communication of child sexual abuse prevention in young children&apos;s parents in Beijing city.

CHEN Jing-qi; YU Bu-yi; FENG Ya-nan; ZHANG Wen-jing; LI Jing-yi; ZHAO Xiao-xia; JIN Yi-chen; LIU Cheng-feng; QIU Chen; HAN Ping; KONG Yan-qiu.

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2015-23-12-27

PDF(455 KB)

Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2015, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (12) : 1319-1322. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2015-23-12-27

Study on knowledge,attitudes and parent-child communication of child sexual abuse
prevention in young children's parents in Beijing city.

CHEN Jing-qi¹,YU Bu-yi¹,FENG Ya-nan¹,ZHANG Wen-jing¹,LI Jing-yi¹,ZHAO Xiao-xia¹,
JIN Yi-chen¹,LIU Cheng-feng¹,QIU Chen²,HAN Ping³,KONG Yan-qiu⁴.

Author information +

History +

Abstract

Objective To explore the knowledge,attitudes and parent-child communication of child sexual abuse (CSA) prevention in young children's parents in Beijing city,and to provide reference for CSA prevention education. Method Totally 214 parents of young children in two kindergartens of Beijing were participated in the research and surveyed by the self-administered questionnaires anonymously.Results Among 214 parents of young children,45.8% of them knew that children were most likely to be sexually abused by people familiar to them,over one quarter parents worried about that the prevention education would have a negative impact on children,53.5% parents had told children if sexual abuse happens,parents or other trustworthy adults should be told.Conclusion More attention need to be paid to CSA prevention education in parents of young children,and parent-child communication of CSA prevention need to be promoted.

Key words

prevention of child sexual abuse / knowledge / young children / parents

Cite this article

EndNote

Ris (Procite)

Bibtex

Download Citations

CHEN Jing-qi,YU Bu-yi,FENG Ya-nan,ZHANG Wen-jing,LI Jing-yi,ZHAO Xiao-xia,
JIN Yi-chen,LIU Cheng-feng,QIU Chen,HAN Ping,KONG Yan-qiu.. Study on knowledge,attitudes and parent-child communication of child sexual abuse
prevention in young children's parents in Beijing city.[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2015, 23(12): 1319-1322 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2015-23-12-27

References

[1] Wurtele SK,Owens JS.Teaching personal safety skills to young children:An investigation of age and gender across five studies[J].Child Abuse & Neglect,1997,21(8):805-814.
[2] Zhang W,Chen J,Feng Y,et al.Evaluation of a sexual abuse prevention education for Chinese preschoolers[J].Research on Social Work Practice,2013,24:428-436.
[3] Chen JQ,Chen DG.Awareness of child sexual abuse prevention education among parents of grade 3 elementary school pupils in Fuxin city,China[J].Health Educ Res,2005,20(5):540-547.
[4] Chen JQ,Dunne MP,Han P.Prevention of child sexual abuse in China:Knowledge,attitudes,and communication practices of parents of elementary school children[J].Child Abuse & Neglect,2007,31(7):747-755.
[5] Bourke A,Bourke A.Female perpetrators of child sexual abuse:characteristics of the offender and victim[J].Psychology,Crime & Law,2014,20(8):769-780.
[6] Denov MS.The long-term effects of child sexual abuse by female perpetrators:A qualitative study of male and female victims[J].Journal of Interpersonal Violence,2004,19(10):1137-1156.
[7] 陈大光,陈晶琦.小学二年级学生家长预防儿童性侵犯知识调查研究[J].中国全科医学,2008,11(2B):351-354.
[8] 陈晶琦.某市中小学学校卫生工作者预防儿童性侵犯知识态度行为调查[J].中国学校卫生,2009,30(10):876-877,880.
[9] 邱辰,王语嫣,陈晶琦.四川某大学450名医学生对儿童性侵犯认识现状[J].中国学校卫生,2010,31(8):930-931.
[10] 孙言平,董兆举,衣明纪,等.1307名成年学生儿童期性虐待发生情况及其症状自评量表测试结果分析[J].中华儿科杂志,2006,44(1):21-25.
[11] 陈晶琦,马玉霞,程亚杰,等.大中专学生童年期性虐待发生情况及影响因素[J].中国性科学,2006,15(8):3-7.
[12] Kerns DL,Terman DL,Larson CS,et al.The role of physicians in reporting and evaluating child sexual abuse cases[J].The Future of Children,1994,4(2):120-134.
[13] Chen J,Dunne MP,Han P.Child sexual abuse in China:a study of adolescents in four provinces[J].Child Abuse Negl,2004,28(11):1171-1186.
[14] Lin D,Li X,Fan X,et al.Child sexual abuse and its relationship with health risk behaviors among rural children and adolescents in Hunan,China[J].Child Abuse & Neglect,2011,35(9):680-687.
[15] Walsh KM,Brandon L,Chirio L.Mother-child communication about sexual abuse prevention[J].Journal of Child Sexual Abuse,2012,21(4):399-421.
[16] 陈晶琦,李秀珍,丁丽丽,等.家长对儿童性虐待的认识及与子女交流状况调查[J].中国学校卫生,2004,25(4):390-392.
[17] Deblinger E,Thakkar-Kolar RR,Berry EJ,et al.Caregivers' efforts to educate their children about child sexual abuse.A replication study[J].Child Maltreatment,2010,15(1):91-100.
[18] 陈晶琦,冯亚男,孔艳秋,等.1161名小学生父母预防儿童性侵犯知识态度及亲子间交流状况调查[J].中国性科学,2014,23(6):105-109