Objective To explore the social identity of rural left-behind children and its relationship with health risk behavior. Method A total of 178 rural left-behind children and 132 rural non-left-behind children were surveyed by the Fourth Version of Aspects of Identity Questionnaire (AIQ-Ⅳ) and the Adolescent Health Related Risky Behavior Inventory (AHRBI). Results 1) The rural left-behind children reported significantly more scores in personal identity (F=8.669,P<0.01) and less scores in group identity (F=88.403,P<0.01),compared to rural non-left-behind children.2) Social identity of rural left-behind children could predict 10% variance of their health risk behavior.The structural equation modeling fitting analysis was brought out:RMR=0.034,GFI=0.909,IFI=0.913,PGFI=0.525. Conclusion The rural left-behind children have high level of personal identity and low level of group identity,and the social identity is an important influencing factor of their health risk behavior.
Key words
rural left-behind children /
social identity /
health risk behavior
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