Ability of emotional regulation and its relationship with intelligence, behavioral characteristics of children with attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder.

LI Cai-xia; JIANG Wen-qing; LI Yan; LI Meng-yao; LIU Wen-wen; ZHANG Lin-na; JIANG Ling-xiao; LV Tao; ZHAO Zhi-min; HAO Li-li; ZHOU Hui-ming; CHENG Yong-chen; FAN Juan; DU Ya-song.

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2015-23-05-11

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Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2015, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (5) : 478-481. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2015-23-05-11

Ability of emotional regulation and its relationship with intelligence, behavioral characteristics of children with attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder.

LI Cai-xia, JIANG Wen-qing, LI Yan, LI Meng-yao, LIU Wen-wen, ZHANG Lin-na, JIANG Ling-xiao, LV Tao, ZHAO Zhi-min, HAO Li-li, ZHOU Hui-ming, CHENG Yong-chen, FAN Juan, DU Ya-song.

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Abstract

Objective To investigate the ability of emotional regulation and its relationship with intelligence, behavioral characteristics of children with attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Method Using case-control study, the ability of emotional regulation and other clinical features were compared between the ADHD outpatient and typically developmentally children. Results The score of emotional perception ability (t=-4.340), emotion regulation strategies (t=-5.041), emotional self-efficacy (t=-5.528), emotional control ability (t=-5.121) of research group were significantly lower than those of the control group (all P=0.000).The emotional evaluation (r=0.413), emotional self-efficacy (r=0.409), emotional reflection ability (r=0.520) were significantly correlated with total intelligence quotient (P<0.05 or <0.01).There were not significant correlations between emotion regulation ability and the behavior characteristics (P>0.05). Conclusion The ability of emotion regulation in children with ADHD is impaired, it may be related to intelligence quotiont level.

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attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder / emotion regulation ability / intelligence quotient / behavioral characteristics

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LI Cai-xia, JIANG Wen-qing, LI Yan, LI Meng-yao, LIU Wen-wen, ZHANG Lin-na, JIANG Ling-xiao, LV Tao, ZHAO Zhi-min, HAO Li-li, ZHOU Hui-ming, CHENG Yong-chen, FAN Juan, DU Ya-song.. Ability of emotional regulation and its relationship with intelligence, behavioral characteristics of children with attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder.[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2015, 23(5): 478-481 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2015-23-05-11

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