沧州市早产儿血清维生素D水平及其母亲认知情况调查分析

张丽萍; 闫瑞霞; 孙玉敏; 任建立; 于彩霞

中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2013, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (8) : 870-872.

经验交流

沧州市早产儿血清维生素D水平及其母亲认知情况调查分析

张丽萍,闫瑞霞,孙玉敏,任建立,于彩霞

作者信息 +

Investigation on serum vitamin D levels in preterm infants and their mothers knowledge of vitamin D

ZHANG Li-ping,YAN Rui-xia,SUN Yu-min,REN Jian-li,YU Cai-xia

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

目的了解沧州市早产儿血清维生素D水平及母亲对其影响因素,为防治早产儿佝偻病提供依据。方法选取沧州市人民医院158例早产儿进行血清25-(OH)D测定,对其母亲进行相关营养知识问卷调查。结果早产儿普遍存在维生素D缺乏,维生素D缺乏比例为97.4%,与母亲维生素D认知水平、摄入水平低下密切相关,仅有6.9%的人补充了含维生素D的钙剂,而且服用不规律,未达到中国营养学会对妊娠期孕妇的推荐摄入量要求。结论临床工作者加强对孕产妇的健康教育,使其认识到合理补充维生素D的重要性。

Abstract

Objective To study the serum vitamin D levels in preterm infants and the influencing factors of the vitamin D and calcium intakes of maternal in Cangzhou. Methods The 158 preterm infants from Cangzhou People's Hospital were selected in the study,serum 25-(OH)D in preterm infants was measured by ELISA.The nutrition knowledges of pregnant women on vitamin D were investigated by using a self-designed questionnaire. Results It was high prevalence of moderately severe vitamin D deficiency in preterm infants.The proportion of vitamin D deficiency was 97.4%.It was related to the nutrition knowledge and vitamin D intakes of pregnant women.Only 6.9% of pregnant women took in the calcium with vitamin D,without the rule.Intakes of vitamin D did not meet the requirements of the Chinese Nutrition Society recommended intake of pregnant women.Conclusion Clinical staff should strengthen health education on maternal,to recognize the importance of reasonable supplement of vitamin D.

导出引用

张丽萍,闫瑞霞,孙玉敏,任建立,于彩霞. 沧州市早产儿血清维生素D水平及其母亲认知情况调查分析[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志. 2013, 21(8): 870-872

ZHANG Li-ping,YAN Rui-xia,SUN Yu-min,REN Jian-li,YU Cai-xia. Investigation on serum vitamin D levels in preterm infants and their mothers knowledge of vitamin D[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2013, 21(8): 870-872

中图分类号： R723.2

参考文献

[1] Holick MF.Vitamin D deficiency[J].N England J of Med,2007,357(3):226-281.
[2] Dawodu A,Nath R.High prevalence of moderately severe vitamin D deficiency in preterm infants[J].Pediatr Int,2011,53(2):207-210.
[3] Dawodu A,Wagner CL.Mother-child vitamin D deficiency:an international perspecdw[J].Arch Dis Child,2007,92:737-740.
[4] 赵启辉,王静,杨凡,等.广元地区新生儿与孕母钙和维生素D营养状况的研究[J].中华妇幼临床医学杂志:电子版,2009,6(3):40-42.
[5] 李燕蓉,梁竹巍,王蕊,等.母血与脐血中VitA,VitC,VitD,VitE含量及其相关性[J].中国妇幼保健杂志,2007,22(7):864-865.
[6] Bikle D.Nonclassic actions of vitamin D[J].J Clin Endocri-nol Metab,2009,94(1):26-34.
[7] Merewood A,Mehta SD,Grossman X,et al.Widespread vitamin D deficiency in urban Massachusetts newborns and their mothers[J].Pediatrics,2010,125(4):640-647.
[8] Thandrayen K,Pettifor JM.Maternal vitamin D status:im-plications for the development of infantile nutritional rickets[J].Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am,2010,39(2):303-320.
[9] Yu CKH,Sykes L,Sethit M,et al.Vitamin D deficiency and supplementation during pregnancy[J].Clin Endocrinol,2009,70(5):685-690.
[10] 李婧,秦锐.脐血维生素D水平测定及相关因素分析[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2010,18(3):216-218.
[11] Ostergard M,Arnberg K,Michaelsen KF,et al.Vitamin D status in infants:relation to nutrition and season[J].Eur J Clin Nutr,2011,65(5):657-660.