睡眠呼吸障碍患儿手术前后生活质量分析

刘丹

中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2013, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (6) : 594-596.

科研论著

睡眠呼吸障碍患儿手术前后生活质量分析

刘丹

作者信息 +

Investigation of life quality in children with obstructive sleep disorders before and after adenotonsillectomy.

LIU Dan.

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

目的探讨儿童睡眠呼吸障碍行腺样体和/或扁桃体切除术前后生活质量的改善情况。方法采用前瞻性对照研究的方法,以儿童睡眠呼吸障碍疾病特异性生活质量调查表(OSA-18)(disease-specific quality of life for children with obstructive sleep apnea 18 items survey,OSA-18)为工具,对经多导睡眠监测确诊的61例阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome,OSAHS )患儿手术前后生活质量进行调查。结果 OSA-18调查显示,经手术治疗后患儿术后3~6个月的生活质量均得到明显提高(P<0.01),新增睡眠问题5个项目也得到明显提高(P<0.01)。结论 OSAHS儿童行手术治疗后临床症状、生活质量均得到明显改善。OSA-18调查量表可用作OSAHS患儿临床诊断及术后随访的辅助工具。

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the improvement in quality of life(QOL)for children before and after adenoidectomy and tonsillectomy. Method In a prospective controlled trial,questionnaire of disease-specific quality of life for children with obstructive sleep apnea 18 items survey(OSA-18) was used to evaluate QOL in 61 children with obstructive sleep apnea hypoprea syndrome (OSAHS) diagnosed by polysomnography (PSG) before and after surgical operation. Result OSA-18 investigation showed,the 18 items and 5 items in additional sleep problem had been markedly improved within 3~6 months after surgery. Conclusions The clinical symptoms of children with OSAHS diagnosed by PSG within 3~6months after surgery have been evidently improved,also quality of life markedly improved.Adenotonsillectomy can greatly improve the quality of life of children with OSAHS.OSA-18 can be valuable assessment tool in clinical diagnosis and treatment follow up.

导出引用

刘丹. 睡眠呼吸障碍患儿手术前后生活质量分析[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志. 2013, 21(6): 594-596

LIU Dan.. Investigation of life quality in children with obstructive sleep disorders before and after adenotonsillectomy.[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2013, 21(6): 594-596

中图分类号： R749.94

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