沈阳市4 028例幼儿园儿童声导抗听力检测结果分析

张东红; 王玉璟; 马秀岚

中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2013, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (4) : 410-411.

临床研究与分析

沈阳市4 028例幼儿园儿童声导抗听力检测结果分析

张东红¹,王玉璟¹,马秀岚²

作者信息 +

Study of the result of tympanometry to 4 028 preschool children in Shenyang.

ZHANG Dong-hong¹,WANG Yu-jing¹,MA Xiu-lan².

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

目的通过对学龄前儿童进行声导抗听力筛查,了解儿童中耳炎及中耳功能异常的发生率,探讨有效开展听力保健的方法。方法运用声阻抗技术,对沈阳市幼儿园4 028名儿童进行听力检查。结果声阻抗鼓室异常图形检出率(B型为4.11%、C型为15.46%)共为19.57%。不同性别之间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2~4岁年龄组较5~6岁组中耳异常发病率高。男童比女童更易患中耳疾病。结论利用声导抗对学龄前儿童进行听力及中耳功能筛查是早期发现中耳炎及中耳功能异常的有效方法,是开展听力保健的重要措施。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the percentage of abnormal data tympanomery to preschool children. Methods Hearing screening by tympanomery was conducted to 4 028 children in Shenyang. Results The percentage of abnormal data (B was 4.11%,C was 15.46%)was 19.57%.There was significant difference of abnormal data between male and female.The percentage of abnormal data of 2~4 years old was higher than that of 5~6 years old.Abnormal middle ear function in male was higher than female. Conclusion Tympanometry is an sensitive diagnostic test to the middle ear dysfunction for preschool children.

导出引用

张东红,王玉璟,马秀岚. 沈阳市4 028例幼儿园儿童声导抗听力检测结果分析[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志. 2013, 21(4): 410-411

ZHANG Dong-hong,WANG Yu-jing,MA Xiu-lan.. Study of the result of tympanometry to 4 028 preschool children in Shenyang.[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2013, 21(4): 410-411

中图分类号： R764.4

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