【目的】 了解婴儿期母亲的心理健康状况,研究母亲不同的心理健康状况对婴儿体格及智能发育的影响。 【方法】 用90项症状自评量表(SCL-90)对婴儿期母亲进行问卷调查,并对婴儿进行体格及智能评估(用Gesell发育诊断量表),所收集的资料均采用t检验。 【结果】 2 000例婴儿母亲的心理问卷调查显示:6个月婴儿母亲比1岁婴儿母亲显得更为抑郁及焦虑,婴儿的体格及智能发育与母亲的心理健康状况相关。 【结论】 关心母亲的心理健康是促进婴儿体格及智能发育的重要手段。

【Objective】 To research on the influences of the different mother's mental health status on infant's physical growth and intelligent development through learning the infantile mother's mental health status. 【Methods】 Symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90) was used to investigate the infant's mother by questionnaire.With the use of double blind method on infant's physical growth and intelligence development checked with the Gesell development diagnosis scale,all the collected data were used by t test. 【Results】 Through 2 000 infantile mother's psychological questionnaire,it learned that:the 6 months old infant's mothers were more depressive and anxious than 1 year old infant's mothers.The infant's physical growth and intelligent development was relative to the mother's mental health status. 【Conclusion】 To care for the mother's mental health is an important measure for promoting the infant's physical growth and intelligent development.