【目的】 探讨Turner综合征患儿心血管、肾脏、甲状腺异常情况,为Turner综合征患儿诊断后监测提供依据。 【方法】 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院门诊25名诊断Turner综合征患儿,彩色多普勒超声扫描其心血管(24例)、肾脏(25例)、甲状腺(24例)。 【结果】 超声扫描发现,主动脉弓缩窄1例,心血管异常率为4.17%(1/24);肾脏解剖结构异常3例,异常率12%(3/25);7例甲状腺肿大,异常率为29.17%(7/24)。 【结论】 Turner综合征患儿心脏,肾脏,甲状腺异常较常见。心血管、肾脏、甲状腺的检查应该作为Turner综合征患儿监测常规。
Abstract
【Objective】 To investigate the cardiovascular,renal and thyroid abnormality for Turner syndrome,so as to provide suggestion for monitoring the patients with Turner syndrome after diagnosis. 【Methods】 25 patients were recruited from the outpatient at Children's hospital of Chongqing medical university.Cardiovascular system(24 cases),kidneys(25 cases) and thyroid(24 cases) were scanned by color doppler ultrasound. 【Results】 Of 24 individuals,1(4.17%,1/24) girl showed aortic coarctation; A total of 3 (12%,3/25) patients had renal abnormalities in 25 cases with renal scan; Enlargement of thyroid appeared in 7 girls (29.17%,7/24). 【Conclusions】 The abnormality of cardiovascular system,kidney and thyroid is common in Turner syndrome girls.The evaluation of cardiovascular system,kidneys and thyroid screening would be mandatory supervision post-diagnosis.
关键词
脏器 /
异常 /
监测 /
Turner综合征
Key words
Turner syndrome /
visceral /
abnormality /
monitor
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参考文献
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