【目的】 了解婴幼儿家长科学喂养知识普及情况,为有效指导科学喂养提供依据。 【方法】 采用随机抽样方法,抽取了全省14个市州所辖15个区(县)的0～5岁儿童家长,用问卷法完成本调查。 【结果】 四川省婴幼儿家长科学喂养知识普及率较高为91.10%。居住在城市、年龄在40周岁以下、婴幼儿父母亲本人及文化程度在初中及以上的家长对科学喂养知识的掌握较好。医务人员是喂养知识的主要来源。 【结论】 利用医院和三级妇幼保健网,从围生期到儿童保健期开展科学喂养方面的健康教育。除母乳喂养外,增加对辅食添加和基本喂养知识方面的内容,指导家长更科学的对婴幼儿进行喂养。

【Objective】 To understand popularity of feeding knowledge of infants in Sichuan province. 【Method】 The parents of infants were selected with the random sampling from 15 counties of 14 municipalities and investigated their feeding status by questionnaire. 【Results】 The prevalence rate of feeding knowledge in the parents was 91.10%. The feeding knowledge of the parents lived in the cities, aged under 40, mothers and fathers themselves, educated above junior high school, were better than others. The feeding knowledge mainly came from the medical staff. 【Conclusions】 we can could be carried out the health education on scientific feeding from perinatal to child care period depending on the hospital and the net of material and child care. The knowledge of the complementary food and basic feeding can be improved besides of breastfeeding. It can be more scientific to guide the feeding of the infants' parents.