从发育的角度看儿童肥胖的影响因素

荀泽丽 综述, 李廷玉 审校

中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2011, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (6) : 543-545.

中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2011, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (6) : 543-545.
综述与讲座

从发育的角度看儿童肥胖的影响因素

  • 荀泽丽 综述, 李廷玉 审校
作者信息 +
文章历史 +

摘要

随着人们水平的不断提高,肥胖患病率呈逐年上升趋势。而肥胖是人一生中许多阶段的各种因素组合的结果,同时肥胖也具有较强的生物学根源。因此,有必要从发育的角度研究不同阶段促成儿童肥胖的各种相关因素。本文从胎儿期、儿童早期、儿童中期和青少年期的发育不同阶段针对导致儿童肥胖的各种危险因素进行简要综述。

关键词

肥胖 / 儿童 / 不同阶段 / 发育 / 影响因素

引用本文

导出引用
荀泽丽 综述, 李廷玉 审校. 从发育的角度看儿童肥胖的影响因素[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志. 2011, 19(6): 543-545
中图分类号: R723.14   

参考文献

[1] 黎海芪,毛萌.超重与肥胖.儿童保健学[M].2版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2009:186-187.
[2] 陈蕾,汤庆娅,阮慧娟,等.上海地区儿童超重和肥胖的评价标准比较[J].上海交通大学学报:医学版,2010,30(1):36-38.
[3] Vickers MH, Breier BH, McCarthy D, et al. Sedentary behavior during postnatal life is determined by the prenatal environment and exacerbated by postnatal hypercaloric nutrition[J]. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol,2003,285(R):271-273.
[4] Salsberry PJ, Reagan PB. Taking the long view: the prenatal environment and early adolescent overweight[J]. Res Nurs Health,2007,30(3):297-307.
[5] Hi1lier TA, Pedula KL, Schmidt MM. Amdhood obesity and metabolic imprinting: The ongoing efects of maternal hyperglycemia[J]. Diabetes Care,2007,30(9):2287-2292.
[6] Oken E, Levitan EB, Gilman MW. Maternal smoking during pregnancy and child overweight: systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Int J Obes(Lond),2008,32:201-210.
[7] 邓蕉兰.儿童单纯性肥胖并高脂血症的影响因素及干预措施[J].中华现代儿科学杂志,2007,4 (3):203-205.
[8] Mennella JA, Pepino MY, Reed DR. Genetic and environmental determinants of bitter perception and sweet preferences[J]. Pediatrics,2005,115(2e):216-222.
[9] Schwartz C, Issanchou, Nicklaus S. Developmental changes in the acceptance of the five basic tastes in the first year of life[J]. Br J Nutr,2009,102(9):1375-1385.
[10] Mennella JA, Nicklaus S, Jagolina AL, et al. Variety is the spice of life: strategies for promoting fruit and vegetable acceptance during infancy[J]. Physiol Behav,2008,94:29-38.
[11] Butte NF, Cai G, Cole SA, et al. Metabolic and behavioral predictors of weight gain in Hispanic children: the Viva la Familia Study[J]. Am J Clin Nutr,2007,85(6):1478-1485.
[12] Faith MS, Berkowitz RI, Stallings VA, et al. Eating in the absence of hunger: a genetic marker for childhood obesity in prepubertal boys?[J]. Obesity (Silver Spring),2006,14(1):131-138.
[13] Fisher JO, Cai G, Jaramillo SJ, et al. Heritability of hyperphagic eating behavior and appetiterelated hormones among Hispanic children[J]. Obesity,2007,15(6):1484-1495.
[14] Faith MS, Berkowitz RI, Stallings VA, et al. Eating in the absence of hunger: a genetic marker for childhood obesity in prepubertal boys?[J]. Obesity(Silver Spring),2006,14(1):131-138.
[15] Jansen E, Mulkens S, Jansen A. Do not eat the red food!: prohibition of snacks leads to their relatively higher consumption in children[J]. Appetite,2007,49(3):572-5777.
[16] Rolland-Cachera MF, Deheeger M, Maillot M, et al. Early adiposity rebound: causes and consequences for obesity in children and adults[J]. Int J Obes(Lond),2006,30(S4):11-17.
[17] Dorosty AR, Emmett PM, Cowin S, et al. Factors associated with early adiposity rebound[J]. ALSPAC Study Team, Pediatrics,2000,105:1115-1118.
[18] Williams S, Dickson N. Early growth, menarche and adiposity rebound[J]. Lancet,2002,359(9306):580-581.
[19] Wardle J, Carnell S, Haworth CM, et al. Obesity associated genetic variation in FTO is associated with diminished satiety[J]. J Clin Endocrinol Metab,2008,93(9):3640-3643.
[20] Himes JH, Obarzanek E, Baranowski T, et al. Early sexual maturation, body composition, and obesity in African American girls[J]. Obes Res,2004,12(S):64-72.
[21] Shalthin S, Phillip M. Role of obesity and leptin in the pubertal process and pubertal growth a review[J]. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord,2003,27(8):869-874.
[22] Taheri S, Lin L, Austin D, et al. Short sleep duration is associated with reduced leptin, elevated ghrelin, and increased body mass index[J]. PLoS Med,2004,1(e):62-65.

基金

科技部“十一五” 国家支撑计划重点项目(2008BAI58B05)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/