遵循大脑发育规律,促进儿童脑健康发展

邹丽萍, 徐莹

中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6) : 590-592.

PDF(484 KB)
PDF(484 KB)
中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6) : 590-592. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2025-0345
专家笔谈

遵循大脑发育规律,促进儿童脑健康发展

  • 邹丽萍, 徐莹
作者信息 +

Promoting healthy brain development of children by following the rules of brain growth

  • ZOU Liping, XU Ying
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

脑科学是21世纪最具发展前景的研究领域之一,它对儿童发展与教育的研究有着极为重要的意义。本文从脑科学研究成果出发,阐述了儿童脑发育的基本规律,并从认知发展、情感发展和社会发展3个方面分析了脑科学研究对儿童发展的影响。具体而言,在认知发展层面探讨了其对注意力、记忆类型及思维能力的影响。基于脑科学研究,提出了促进儿童脑健康发展的教育建议,包括提供适宜的环境刺激、培养良好的生活习惯、注重情感支持与引导以及开展个性化教育等,以期为儿童健康成长提供科学的指导,并对未来脑科学技术在儿童健康发展领域的应用进行了展望。

Abstract

Neuroscience is one of the most promising research fields in the 21st century,holding significant importance for studies on child development and education.This article begins with findings from neuroscience research to outline the fundamental patterns of brain development in children.It then analyzes the impact of brain science on child development from three aspects:cognitive development,emotional development,and social development.Specifically,it examines influences on attention,types of memory,and thinking abilities within cognitive development.The article proposes educational recommendations based on neuroscience to promote healthy brain development in children,including providing appropriate environmental stimuli,fostering good living habits,emphasizing emotional support and guidance,and implementing personalized education.These suggestions aim to offer scientific guidance for the healthy growth of children.Additionally,the article offers a perspective on the future prospects of brain technology in the field of child health development.

关键词

脑科学 / 脑发育 / 脑健康 / 儿童

Key words

neuroscience / brain development / brain health / children

引用本文

导出引用
邹丽萍, 徐莹. 遵循大脑发育规律,促进儿童脑健康发展[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志. 2025, 33(6): 590-592 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2025-0345
ZOU Liping, XU Ying. Promoting healthy brain development of children by following the rules of brain growth[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2025, 33(6): 590-592 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2025-0345
中图分类号: R179   

参考文献

[1] Fine JG,Sung C.Neuroscience of child and adolescent health development[J].J Couns Psychol,2014,61(4):521-527.
[2] Wu XT, Liu Y, Wang X,et al. Developmental impairments of synaptic refinement in the thalamus of a mouse model of fragile X syndrome[J].Neurosci Bull, 2023,40(4):439-450.
[3] Orben A,Tomova L,Blakemore SJ.The effects of social deprivation on adolescent development and mental health[J].Lancet Child Adolesc Health,2020,4(8):634-640.
[4] Olivares GH.Editorial:The role of early-life nutrition and metabolism in brain development and adult behavior[J].Front Neurosci,2023,18(17):1308183.
[5] Ahrens AP,Hyötyläinen T,Petrone JR, et al.Infant microbes and metabolites point to childhood neurodevelopmental disorders[J].Cell,2024,187(8):1853-1873.
[6] 苏彦捷.发展心理学[M].2版.北京:高等教育出版社,2023.

基金

国家重点研发计划“生育健康及妇女儿童健康保障”专项(2023YFC2706304);军队后勤科研项目计划生育专项课题(24JSZ11)

PDF(484 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/