痉挛型脑瘫上肢选择性运动控制评估及干预研究进展

钟嘉敏, 周春明, 黄美欢, 陈怡静, 王亚婷, 曹建国

中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (12) : 1343-1347.

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中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (12) : 1343-1347. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2024-1060
综述

痉挛型脑瘫上肢选择性运动控制评估及干预研究进展

  • 钟嘉敏1, 周春明1, 黄美欢1, 陈怡静1, 王亚婷1,2, 曹建国1
作者信息 +

Advances in the assessment and intervention of selective motor control in upper limb among children with spastic cerebral palsy

  • ZHONG Jiamin1, ZHOU Chunming1, HUANG Meihuan1, CHEN Yijing1, WANG Yating1,2, CAO Jianguo1
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

脑性瘫痪(脑瘫)是一种由脑发育早期损伤引起的非进行性中枢性运动和姿势发育障碍,其中最常见的是痉挛型。选择性运动控制受损是其典型表现,严重影响患儿的运动功能和日常生活活动。然而,目前对上肢选择性运动控制的评估与干预仍不足,现有方法缺乏系统化、标准化整合。本文总结了痉挛型脑瘫儿童上肢选择性运动控制评估及干预研究进展,旨在为未来研究和临床实践提供参考,以优化脑瘫儿童的康复策略。

Abstract

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder of movement and posture caused by early-life brain injury, with spastic CP being the most prevalent subtype.Impaired selective motor control(SMC) is a hallmark of this condition, significantly impacting motor function and daily activities in affected children.However, current assessment and intervention approaches for upper limb SMC remain inadequate, lacking systematic and standardized integration.This review synthesizes recent advances in the evaluation and management of upper limb SMC in children with spastic CP, aiming to inform future research and clinical practice for optimizing rehabilitation strategies.

关键词

脑性瘫痪 / 痉挛型脑瘫 / 选择性运动控制 / 评估 / 干预

Key words

cerebral palsy / spastic cerebral palsy / selective motor control / assessment / intervention

引用本文

导出引用
钟嘉敏, 周春明, 黄美欢, 陈怡静, 王亚婷, 曹建国. 痉挛型脑瘫上肢选择性运动控制评估及干预研究进展[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志. 2025, 33(12): 1343-1347 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2024-1060
ZHONG Jiamin, ZHOU Chunming, HUANG Meihuan, CHEN Yijing, WANG Yating, CAO Jianguo. Advances in the assessment and intervention of selective motor control in upper limb among children with spastic cerebral palsy[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2025, 33(12): 1343-1347 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2024-1060
中图分类号: R179   

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基金

广东省高水平医院建设专项经费深圳市儿童医院临床研究专项(LCYJ2022086);广东省高水平医院建设财政资金(ynkt2021-zz036)

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