儿童及青少年躯体症状障碍诊疗进展

赖乾坤; 王艳霞; 欧萍; 余秋娟; 李银枝; 郭敬民; 黄欣欣

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2024-0804

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中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (2) : 208-213. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2024-0804

综述

儿童及青少年躯体症状障碍诊疗进展

赖乾坤¹, 王艳霞¹, 欧萍¹, 余秋娟¹, 李银枝¹, 郭敬民¹, 黄欣欣²

作者信息 +

Diagnosis and treatment of somatic symptom disorder in children and adolescents

LAI Qiankun¹, WANG Yanxia¹, OU Ping¹, YU Qiujuan¹, LI Yinzhi¹, GUO Jingmin¹, HUANG Xinxin²

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

儿童及青少年躯体症状障碍(SSD)是一种常见的心理障碍,可表现为腹痛、头痛、恶心等症状,影响患者的生活、学习和日常功能。该病的早期诊断依赖于详细的病史采集、体格检查和排除其他潜在的疾病。究其病因,可能与生物心理社会影响因素有关。在干预及治疗中,学校与家庭参与的认知行为疗法是重要的治疗手段。

Abstract

Somatic symptom disorder (SSD) in children and adolescents is a common psychological disorder that manifests as symptoms such as abdominal pain, headaches, nausea, and others, affecting patients′ life, learning and daily functioning. Early diagnosis of this disorder relies on detailed history-taking, physical examination, and the exclusion of other potential medical conditions. Its etiology may be related to biopsychosocial factors. In terms of intervention and treatment, cognitive-behavioral therapy involving both schools and families is an important therapeutic approach.

导出引用

赖乾坤, 王艳霞, 欧萍, 余秋娟, 李银枝, 郭敬民, 黄欣欣. 儿童及青少年躯体症状障碍诊疗进展[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志. 2025, 33(2): 208-213 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2024-0804

LAI Qiankun, WANG Yanxia, OU Ping, YU Qiujuan, LI Yinzhi, GUO Jingmin, HUANG Xinxin. Diagnosis and treatment of somatic symptom disorder in children and adolescents[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2025, 33(2): 208-213 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2024-0804

中图分类号： R749.94

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