微塑料对新生儿健康影响的研究

张雪怡; 张亚昱; 李佳

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2022-0429

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中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (4) : 399-403. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2022-0429

综述

微塑料对新生儿健康影响的研究

张雪怡, 张亚昱, 李佳

作者信息 +

Research progress in the impact of microplastics on newborn's health

ZHANG Xueyi, ZHANG Yayu, LI Jia

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

塑料目前在全世界范围内广泛使用,自然条件下可降解为微塑料。微塑料广泛存在于空气、水及土壤中,通过呼吸道、消化道等途径进入生物体内,以物理堆积和化学方式损害健康。近年来,有关微塑料危害人类健康的研究日益增多,已经成为研究热点。随着研究的不断深入,发现微塑料与新生儿的健康联系紧密,并有可能成为新生儿生存质量的影响因素之一。但目前关于微塑料影响新生儿健康的报道较少,因此本文拟通过收集现有研究,对微塑料的接触途径及危害等进行综述。

Abstract

Plastics are now widely used around the world and can degrade into microplastics under natural conditions. Microplastics are widely found in air, water and soil, and enter into organisms through respiratory and digestive tracts, damaging health by physical accumulation and chemical means. In recent years, research on the harm that microplastics do on human health has been increasing and has become a research hotspot. As research continues, microplastics have been found to be strongly associated with the health of newborns and may be one of the factors influencing the quality of survival of newborns. However, there are few reports on the effects of microplastics on neonatal health, so this paper intends to review the exposure pathways and hazards of microplastics by collecting existing studies.

导出引用

张雪怡, 张亚昱, 李佳. 微塑料对新生儿健康影响的研究[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志. 2023, 31(4): 399-403 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2022-0429

ZHANG Xueyi, ZHANG Yayu, LI Jia. Research progress in the impact of microplastics on newborn's health[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2023, 31(4): 399-403 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2022-0429

中图分类号： R174 X503.1

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