儿童动作能力与身体活动关系及影响因素研究进展

梁玉; 何玉秀; 周林

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2022-0020

PDF(1257 KB)

中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5) : 502-506. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2022-0020

综述

儿童动作能力与身体活动关系及影响因素研究进展

梁玉, 何玉秀, 周林

作者信息 +

Research advances on the relationship between motor competence and physical activity and its influencing factors for children

LIANG Yu, HE Yuxiu, ZHOU Lin

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

本研究梳理了近20年国内外动作能力与身体活动关系的相关研究,并分析了年龄、性别、健康体适能、感知能力、文化背景和地理环境等因素对上述关系的影响。动作能力与身体活动之间存在交互作用,不同年龄、性别、健康体适能水平和感知能力儿童的动作能力特征及其与身体活动的关系尚需明确。相关干预研究需关注影响动作能力和身体活动关系的调节变量,并考虑文化和地理环境特点对儿童身体活动参与类型和模式的影响,改进动作能力测评内容。如何设计干预方案来有效提升儿童身体活动参与的成功体验和感知能力,尚有待进一步研究。

Abstract

This article gives an overview of the representative researches in the last 20 years, and analyzes the relationship between motor competence(MC) and physical activity(PA), and discusses the influences of age, gender, health and related fitness(HRF), perceptual competence, cultural background and geographical environment on the above-mentioned relationship. There is an interaction between MC and PA, the characteristics of MC of children with different ages, genders, HRF levels and perceptual competence, as well as its correlation with PA still needs to be further clarified. It is suggested that further studies focus on the moderating variables of the relationship between MC and PA, take the influence of cultural and geographical environment characteristics on the types and patterns of children's PA in to consideration, so as to improve the MC assessment tools. Furthermore, studies are warranted on how to design interventions that effectively enhance children's.

导出引用

梁玉, 何玉秀, 周林. 儿童动作能力与身体活动关系及影响因素研究进展[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志. 2023, 31(5): 502-506 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2022-0020

LIANG Yu, HE Yuxiu, ZHOU Lin. Research advances on the relationship between motor competence and physical activity and its influencing factors for children[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2023, 31(5): 502-506 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2022-0020

中图分类号： R179

参考文献

[1] Robinson LE,Stodden DF,Barnett LM,et al.Motor competence and its effect on positive developmental trajectories of health[J].Sports Med,2015,45(9):1273-1284.
[2] Laukkanen A,Bardid F,Lenoi M,et al.Comparison of motor competence in children aged 6-9 years across northern, central, and southern European regions[J].Scand J Med Sci Spor,2019,30(2):349-360.
[3] Huotari P,Heikinaro-Johansson P,Watt A,et al.Fundamental movement skills in adolescents: Secular trends from 2003 to 2010 and associations with physical activity and BMI[J].Scand J Med Sci Spor,2018,28(3):1121-1129.
[4] 辛飞,蔡玉军,师明炘,等.澳门6～10岁儿童基本动作技能与身体活动的关系[J].体育学刊,2019,26(4):129-134.
Xin F,Cai YJ,Shi MX,et al.Relationships between the basic movement skills and physical activities of children aged 6-10 in Macau[J]. J Phys Educ,2019,26(4):129-134.(in Chinese)
[5] 刘明霞,花静,柯李,等.中国儿童发育性协调障碍现况分析[J].中华儿科杂志,2021,59(11):928-934.
LiuMX,Hua J,Ke L,et al.Analysis of developmental coordination disorder in Chinese children[J].Chin J Pediatr,2021,59(11):928-934.(in Chinese)
[6] 朱敏慧,应雅静,刘相坤.学龄前儿童发育性运动协调障碍调查研究及干预效果分析[J].全科医学临床与教育,2022,20(2):133-137.
Zhu MH,Ying YJ,Liu XK.Investigation on developmental coordination disorder in preschool children and analysis of the intervention effect[J],Clin Educ Gen Pract,2022,20(2):133-137.(in Chinese)
[7] 马欢,王明怡,纪褚瞳.发育性协调障碍儿童的认知特点[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2020,28(6):1171-1176.
Ma H,Wang MY, Ji CT.Cognitive characteristics of children with developmental coordination disorder[J]. Chin J Clin Psychol,2020,28(6):1171-1176.(in Chinese)
[8] Stodden DF,Goodway JD,Langendorfer SJ,et al.A developmental perspective on the role of motor skill competence in physical activity: An emergent relationship[J].Quest,2008, 60(2):290-306.
[9] Barnett LM,Zask A,Rose L,et al.Three-Year follow-up of an early childhood intervention:What about physical activity and weight status?[J].J Phys Act Health,2015,12(3):319-321.
[10] Schmutz EA,Leeger-Aschmann CS,Kakebeeke TH,et al.Motor competence andphysical activity in early childhood: Stability and relationship[J].Front Public Health,2020,8 (2):39-46.
[11] 尹晓峰.儿童动作能力发展研究进展[J].体育科研,2019,40(2): 1-12.
Yin XF,Research progress on the development of children's motor ability[J].Spor Sci Res,2019,40(2): 1-12.(in Chinese)
[12] Philpott C,Donovan B,Belton S,et al.Investigating the age-related association between perceived motor competence and actual motor competence in adolescence[J].Int J Env Res Pub He,2020,17(17):6361-6378.
[13] Lima RA,Pfeiffer K,Larsen LR,et al.Physical activity and motor competence present a positive reciprocal longitudinal relationship across childhood and early adolescence[J].J Phys Act Health,2017,14(6):440-447.
[14] Lopes L,Silva Mota Jap,Moreira C,et al.Longitudinal associations between motor competence and different physical activity intensities: LabMed physical activity study[J].J Sport Sci,2019,37(3) :285-291.
[15] Duncan MJ, Hall C,Eyre E .Pre-schoolers fundamental movement skills predict BMI, physical activity, and sedentary behavior: A longitudinal study[J].Scand J Med Sci Spor, 2021,31(Suppl 1):8-14.
[16] Dos Santos Mam,Nevill AM,Buranarugsa R,et al.Modeling children's development in gross motor coordination reveals key modifiable determinants.An allometric approach[J].Scand J Med Sci Spor,2018,28(5):1594-1603.
[17] Hulteen RM,Morgan PJ,Barnett LM,et al.Development of foundational movementskills: A conceptual model for physical activity across the lifespan[J].Sports Med,2018,48(7):1533-1540.
[18] Salehi SK,Sheikh M,Talebrokni F S.Comparison Exam of Gallahue's hourglass Model and Clark and Metcalfe's the Mountain of Motor Development Metaphor[J].Advances in Physical Education,2017,7 (3):217-233.
[19] King-Dowling S,Proudfoot NA,Cairney J,et al.Motor competence, physical activity, and fitness across early childhood[J].Med Sci Sport Exer,2020,52(11):2342-2348.
[20] Utesch T,Bardid F,Büsch D,et al.The relationship between motor competence and physical fitness from early childhood to early adulthood:A meta-analysis[J].Sports Med,2019, 49(4):541-551.
[21] Sheehan DP,Lienhard K.Gross motor competence and peak height velocity in 10-to 14-year-old Canadian youth: A longitudinal study[J].Meas Phys Educ Exerc,2019,23(1):89-99.
[22] Gosselin V,Leone M,Laberge S.Socioeconomic and gender-based disparities in the motor competence of school-age children[J].J Sport Sci,2020,13 (9):1-11.
[23] Britton U,Issartel J,Symonds J,et al.What keeps them physically active? Predicting physical activity,motor competence,health-related fitness,and perceived competence in Irish adolescents after the transition from primary to second-level school[J].Int J Env Res Pub He,2020,17(8):2874-2888.
[24] Luz C,Cordovil R,Rodrigues LP,et al.Motor competence and health-related fitness in children: A cross-cultural comparison between Portugal and the United States[J].J Sport Health Sci,2019,8(2):130-136.
[25] Cattuzzo MT,Henrique RDS,Ré AHN,et al.Motor competence and health related physical fitness in youth: A systematic review[J].J Sci Med Sport,2016,19 (2):123-129.
[26] Wright KE,Furzer BJ,Licari MK,et al.Exploring associations between neuromuscular performance,hypermobility,and children's motor competence[J].J Sci Med Sport,2020,6(7):1-6.
[27] Gu XL,Tamplain PM,Che WY,et al.A mediation analysis of the association between fundamental motor skills and physical activity during middle childhood[J].Children,2021, 8,(2):64-73.
[28] Gísladóttir T,Haga M,Sigmundsson H.Motor competence in adolescents:Exploring association with physical fitness[J].Sports,2019,7(7):176-186.
[29] Chan CHS,Ha ASC,Ng JYY,et al.Associations between fundamental movement skill competence,physical activity and psycho-social determinants in Hong Kong Chinese child-ren[J].J Sport Sci,2018,37(2):229-236.
[30] Ensrud-Skraastad OK,Haga M.Associations between motor competence, physical self-perception and autonomous motivation for physical activity in children[J].Sports,2020,8 (9):120-134.
[31] Gu XL,Fu Y,Chen WY,et al.A Causal pathway of physical activity to motor competence in childhood:Evidence from a school-based intervention[J].J Sport Sci,2021,39(4):460-468.
[32] PeersC,Issartel J,Behan S,et al.Movement competence: Association with physical self-efficacy and physical activity[J].Hum Movement Sci,2020,70(4):1-7.
[33] Barnett LM,Ridgers ND,Hesketh H,et al.Setting them up for lifetime activity: Play competence perceptions and physical activity in young children[J].J Sci Med Sport,2017,20(9): 856-860.
[34] Hall CJS,Eyre ELJ,Oxford SW,et al.Does Perception of Motor Competence Mediate Associations between Motor Competence and Physical Activity in Early Years Children?[J]. Sports,2019,7(4):77-88.
[35] He Q,Ng Johan YY,John C,et al.Association between physical activity and fundamental movement skills in preschool-aged children: Does perceived movement skill competence mediate this relationship?[J]. Int J Env Res Pub He,2021,18(3):1289-1298.
[36] Visser EL,Mazzoli E,Hinkley T,et al.Are children with higher self-reported wellbeing and perceived motor competence more physically active? A longitudinal study[J].J Sci Med Sport,2019, 23 (9):270-275.
[37] Carcamo-Oyarzun J,Estevan I,Herrmann C.Association between actual and perceived motor competence in school children[J].Int J Env Res Pub He,2020,17(5):3408-3423.
[38] Meester AD,Barnett LM,Brian A,et al.The relationship between actual and perceived motor competence in children,adolescents and young adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis[J].Sports Med,2020,9 (2):1-49.
[39] 李有强,王瑞青,侯同童,等.走向叙事与课程:体感游戏促进青少年身体活动的学理阐释及干预动向[J].天津体育学院学报,2020,35(3):341-349.
Li YQ,Wang RQ,Hou TT,et al.Toward narrative and curricular:Theoretical analysis and intervention trends of the exergames'promotion of physical activities on the youth[J].J TUS,2020,35(3):341-349.(in Chinese)
[40] Hammond J,Jones V,Hill EL,et al.An investigation of the impact of regular use of the Wii Fit to improve motor and psychosocial outcomes in children with movement difficulties: a pilot study[J].Child Care Hlth Dev,2014,40(2):165-175.
[41] Hulteen RM,Smith JJ,Morgan PJ,et al.Global participation in sport and leisure-time physical activities: A systematic review and meta-analysis[J].Prev Med,2017,95(6):14-25.
[42] Kavanagh JA,Issartel J,Moran K.Quantifying cycling as a foundational movement skill in early childhood[J].J Sci Med Sport,2020,23(2):171-175.