儿童早期是睡眠/觉醒模式发展变化迅速的一个阶段,不恰当的睡眠养育照护方式将会导致婴幼儿睡眠问题的高发。一旦出现睡眠问题,将会对儿童的体格生长、认知发育、情绪行为等方面造成不良影响。为了提高婴幼儿睡眠质量,预防睡眠问题的发生,儿童保健医生应积极为养育照护者提供婴幼儿睡眠健康知识宣传和预见性指导,引导养育照护者采取科学的睡眠养育照护行为,以促进儿童早期发展。
Abstract
Early childhood is a process of rapid changes in sleep/wake patterns development.Inappropriate sleep nurturing care will lead to a high incidence of sleep problems in infants and young children.And sleep problems will have adverse effects on children's physical growth, cognitive development, emotional behavior and others.In order to improve the sleep quality and prevent sleep problems of infants and young children, it is suggested that health care workers should provide sleep health knowledge and predictive guidance for parents, guide the caregivers to adopt appropriate sleep nurturing care behaviors, and promote early childhood development.
关键词
睡眠 /
健康 /
养育照护行为 /
儿童早期
Key words
sleep /
health /
nurturing care behavior /
early childhood
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