早产儿发育结局

张小妮, 易彬

中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (8) : 870-874.

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中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (8) : 870-874. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2020-0886
综述

早产儿发育结局

  • 张小妮, 易彬
作者信息 +

Developmental outcome of premature infants

  • ZHANG Xiao-ni, YI Bin
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

随着近年新生儿重症监护救治水平提高, 早产儿尤其是超早产儿的存活率大幅度提升, 后遗症问题逐渐成为儿童早期发展面临的突出问题。早产可导致各系统器官损害, 影响生长发育、运动、语言、视听、认知及行为等, 出现神经发育障碍/缺陷。本文对早产儿发育结局进行综述。

Abstract

With the improvement of neonatal intensive care and treatment in recent years, the survival rate of premature infants, especially ultra-premature infants, has been greatly increased, and sequelae has gradually become a prominent problem in early childhood development.Premature birth can cause damage to various organs and systems, affecting growth and development, motor, language, audiovisual, cognitive and behavioral development, even casuing neurodevelopmental impairment/defects.The developmental outcomes of premature infants are reviewed in this paper.

关键词

神经发育障碍/缺陷 / 早产儿 / 超早产儿 / 结局

Key words

neurodevelopmental impairment/defect / premature infant / ultra-premature infant / outcome

引用本文

导出引用
张小妮, 易彬. 早产儿发育结局[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志. 2020, 28(8): 870-874 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2020-0886
ZHANG Xiao-ni, YI Bin. Developmental outcome of premature infants[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2020, 28(8): 870-874 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2020-0886
中图分类号: R174   

参考文献

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基金

兰州市人才创新创业项目(2017-RC-42)

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