关键反应治疗干预孤独症谱系障碍的有效领域与途径

杜向阳; 赵慧; 肖慧; 李梅

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-26-03-15

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中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (3) : 282-285. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-26-03-15

综述与讲座

关键反应治疗干预孤独症谱系障碍的有效领域与途径

杜向阳¹, 赵慧², 肖慧¹, 李梅¹

作者信息 +

Effective domains and intervention routes of pivotal response treatment for autism spectrum disorder

DU Xiang-yang¹, ZHAO Hui², XIAO Hui¹, LI Mei¹

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

关键反应治疗(PRT)作为一种新兴的孤独症谱系障碍的自然干预模式,是一种被广泛证实有效的方法。本文采用文献法综述了PRT的有效领域和干预途径。结果发现,PRT在除了共情之外的4个关键领域及语言训练、共同注意、学业成绩、社会互动和减少破坏行为等领域也都有积极效果。父母教育、学校教育、同伴训练、社区活动和个体化教学是被证实有效的PRT干预途径。

Abstract

As a rising natural intervention model,pivotal response treatment (PRT) is widely proved its effectiveness.The effective domains and intervention routes are discussed by the related references.It is found that PRT is effective in the four critical domains except the domain of empathy and other domains such as language training,joint attention,academic performance,social interaction and disruptive behaviors.Parents education,school education,peer training,community activity,and individual instruction are all proved be the effective routes of PRT.

导出引用

杜向阳, 赵慧, 肖慧, 李梅. 关键反应治疗干预孤独症谱系障碍的有效领域与途径[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志. 2018, 26(3): 282-285 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-26-03-15

DU Xiang-yang, ZHAO Hui, XIAO Hui, LI Mei. Effective domains and intervention routes of pivotal response treatment for autism spectrum disorder[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2018, 26(3): 282-285 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-26-03-15

中图分类号： R179

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